{"id":519,"date":"2021-02-26T07:09:02","date_gmt":"2021-02-26T07:09:02","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/e-probe.epss.ucla.edu\/?page_id=519"},"modified":"2021-11-02T00:26:46","modified_gmt":"2021-11-02T00:26:46","slug":"jeol-jxa-8200-instrument","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/dev-probe.epss.ucla.edu\/?page_id=519","title":{"rendered":"JEOL JXA-8200 Superprobe"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\"><figure class=\"aligncenter size-large is-resized\"><a href=\"https:\/\/e-probe.epss.ucla.edu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/03\/IMG_3141-scaled.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/e-probe.epss.ucla.edu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/03\/IMG_3141-768x1024.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-532\" width=\"384\" height=\"512\" srcset=\"https:\/\/dev-probe.epss.ucla.edu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/03\/IMG_3141-768x1024.jpg 768w, https:\/\/dev-probe.epss.ucla.edu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/03\/IMG_3141-225x300.jpg 225w, https:\/\/dev-probe.epss.ucla.edu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/03\/IMG_3141-1152x1536.jpg 1152w, https:\/\/dev-probe.epss.ucla.edu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/03\/IMG_3141-1536x2048.jpg 1536w, https:\/\/dev-probe.epss.ucla.edu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/03\/IMG_3141-scaled.jpg 1920w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 384px) 100vw, 384px\" \/><\/a><\/figure><\/div>\n\n\n\n<div style=\"height:50px\" aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"wp-block-spacer\"><\/div>\n\n\n\n<p style=\"font-size:15px\"><span style=\"color: #800080;\">The two primary components of a wavelength-dispersive spectrometer are the diffracting crystal\u2014which discriminates X-rays based on wavelength\u2014and the detector\u2014which measures the intensity of the X-rays that interact with the crystal. UCLA\u2019s Superprobe consists of five spectrometers (channels) and 12 crystals. Channel 1 has four crystals and the remaining channels have two each. Channels 1, 2 and 5 are configured with a large-radius Rowland (focal) circle (R = 140 mm), while Channels 3 and 4 use a small radius (R = 100 mm; H-Type). Channels 1-3 are equipped with P10 (90% Argon + 10% methane quenching agent) gas-flow proportional counters (detectors), while Channels 4 and 5 have Xenon-sealed proportional counters. The LDE crystal combined with a P10 counter is designed to detect very light elements (i.e., very low energy and very long wavelength); the TAP crystals with a P10 counter for light elements (low energy and long wavelength); and the PET and LIF crystals with either counter for heavy elements (high energy and short wavelength).  In addition, the Superprobe is equipped to detect both backscattered electrons and secondary electrons.<\/span> <\/p>\n\n\n\n<div style=\"height:30px\" aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"wp-block-spacer\"><\/div>\n\n\n\n<h4 class=\"has-text-align-center has-vivid-cyan-blue-color has-text-color wp-block-heading\" style=\"font-size:28px\"><strong>Configuration of Electron Microprobe <\/strong><\/h4>\n\n\n\n<div style=\"height:25px\" aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"wp-block-spacer\"><\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\"><figure class=\"aligncenter size-large is-resized\"><a href=\"https:\/\/e-probe.epss.ucla.edu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/02\/Poster1_JOEL_BeamA-scaled.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/e-probe.epss.ucla.edu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/02\/Poster1_JOEL_BeamA-826x1024.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-499\" width=\"620\" height=\"768\" srcset=\"https:\/\/dev-probe.epss.ucla.edu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/02\/Poster1_JOEL_BeamA-826x1024.jpg 826w, https:\/\/dev-probe.epss.ucla.edu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/02\/Poster1_JOEL_BeamA-242x300.jpg 242w, https:\/\/dev-probe.epss.ucla.edu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/02\/Poster1_JOEL_BeamA-768x952.jpg 768w, https:\/\/dev-probe.epss.ucla.edu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/02\/Poster1_JOEL_BeamA-1239x1536.jpg 1239w, https:\/\/dev-probe.epss.ucla.edu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/02\/Poster1_JOEL_BeamA-1653x2048.jpg 1653w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 620px) 100vw, 620px\" \/><\/a><\/figure><\/div>\n\n\n\n<div style=\"height:50px\" aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"wp-block-spacer\"><\/div>\n\n\n\n<h4 class=\"has-text-align-center has-vivid-cyan-blue-color has-text-color wp-block-heading\" style=\"font-size:28px\"><strong>Bragg&#8217;s Law for Diffraction <\/strong><\/h4>\n\n\n\n<div style=\"height:30px\" aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"wp-block-spacer\"><\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\"><figure class=\"alignleft size-large\"><a href=\"https:\/\/e-probe.epss.ucla.edu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/11\/Roland_Diffraction-2.jpg\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/e-probe.epss.ucla.edu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/11\/Roland_Diffraction-2.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-1527\"\/><\/a><\/figure><\/div>\n\n\n\n<div style=\"height:19px\" aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"wp-block-spacer\"><\/div>\n\n\n\n<p style=\"font-size:15px\"><span style=\"color: #800080;\">The diffracting crystal which is located along the Roland Focal Circle isolates a single X-ray wavelength when the conditions for Bragg&#8217;s Law are satisfied.  For the JEOL superprobes, the characteristic X-ray (i.e., K?<sub>1<\/sub>, L?<sub>1<\/sub>, M?<sub>1<\/sub>, K?<sub>1<\/sub>, etc.) for a given element is given by its L value. <\/span> <\/p>\n\n\n\n<div style=\"height:40px\" aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"wp-block-spacer\"><\/div>\n\n\n\n<h4 class=\"has-text-align-center has-vivid-cyan-blue-color has-text-color wp-block-heading\" style=\"font-size:28px\"> <strong>Cut-a-Way View of Spectrometer 1<\/strong><\/h4>\n\n\n\n<div style=\"height:25px\" aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"wp-block-spacer\"><\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\"><figure class=\"aligncenter size-large is-resized\"><a href=\"https:\/\/e-probe.epss.ucla.edu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/04\/Spectrometer_A-scaled.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/e-probe.epss.ucla.edu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/04\/Spectrometer_A-791x1024.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-1291\" width=\"593\" height=\"768\" srcset=\"https:\/\/dev-probe.epss.ucla.edu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/04\/Spectrometer_A-791x1024.jpg 791w, https:\/\/dev-probe.epss.ucla.edu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/04\/Spectrometer_A-232x300.jpg 232w, https:\/\/dev-probe.epss.ucla.edu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/04\/Spectrometer_A-768x994.jpg 768w, https:\/\/dev-probe.epss.ucla.edu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/04\/Spectrometer_A-1187x1536.jpg 1187w, https:\/\/dev-probe.epss.ucla.edu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/04\/Spectrometer_A-1583x2048.jpg 1583w, https:\/\/dev-probe.epss.ucla.edu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/04\/Spectrometer_A-scaled.jpg 1978w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 593px) 100vw, 593px\" \/><\/a><\/figure><\/div>\n\n\n\n<div style=\"height:40px\" aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"wp-block-spacer\"><\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\"><figure class=\"aligncenter size-large is-resized\"><a href=\"https:\/\/e-probe.epss.ucla.edu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/04\/IMG_3202_Cropped-scaled.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/e-probe.epss.ucla.edu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/04\/IMG_3202_Cropped-1024x713.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-1264\" width=\"581\" height=\"405\" srcset=\"https:\/\/dev-probe.epss.ucla.edu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/04\/IMG_3202_Cropped-1024x713.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/dev-probe.epss.ucla.edu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/04\/IMG_3202_Cropped-300x209.jpg 300w, https:\/\/dev-probe.epss.ucla.edu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/04\/IMG_3202_Cropped-768x535.jpg 768w, https:\/\/dev-probe.epss.ucla.edu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/04\/IMG_3202_Cropped-1536x1070.jpg 1536w, https:\/\/dev-probe.epss.ucla.edu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/04\/IMG_3202_Cropped-2048x1426.jpg 2048w, https:\/\/dev-probe.epss.ucla.edu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/04\/IMG_3202_Cropped-431x300.jpg 431w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 581px) 100vw, 581px\" \/><\/a><\/figure><\/div>\n\n\n\n<div style=\"height:40px\" aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"wp-block-spacer\"><\/div>\n\n\n\n<h4 class=\"has-text-align-center has-vivid-cyan-blue-color has-text-color wp-block-heading\" style=\"font-size:28px\"> <strong>View of Stage Assembly w\/o Sample Holder<\/strong><\/h4>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\"><figure class=\"aligncenter size-large is-resized\"><a href=\"https:\/\/e-probe.epss.ucla.edu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/04\/Stage_Highlighted2-scaled.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/e-probe.epss.ucla.edu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/04\/Stage_Highlighted2-1024x791.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-1302\" width=\"578\" height=\"446\" srcset=\"https:\/\/dev-probe.epss.ucla.edu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/04\/Stage_Highlighted2-1024x791.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/dev-probe.epss.ucla.edu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/04\/Stage_Highlighted2-300x232.jpg 300w, https:\/\/dev-probe.epss.ucla.edu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/04\/Stage_Highlighted2-768x593.jpg 768w, https:\/\/dev-probe.epss.ucla.edu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/04\/Stage_Highlighted2-1536x1187.jpg 1536w, https:\/\/dev-probe.epss.ucla.edu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/04\/Stage_Highlighted2-2048x1583.jpg 2048w, https:\/\/dev-probe.epss.ucla.edu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/04\/Stage_Highlighted2-388x300.jpg 388w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 578px) 100vw, 578px\" \/><\/a><\/figure><\/div>\n\n\n\n<div style=\"height:40px\" aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"wp-block-spacer\"><\/div>\n\n\n\n<h4 class=\"has-text-align-center has-vivid-cyan-blue-color has-text-color wp-block-heading\" style=\"font-size:28px\"> <strong>Characteristics of Diffracting Crystals in UCLA&#8217;s Superprobe<\/strong><\/h4>\n\n\n\n<div style=\"height:10px\" aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"wp-block-spacer\"><\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\"><figure class=\"aligncenter size-large\"><a href=\"https:\/\/e-probe.epss.ucla.edu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/03\/Crystal_purple_crop-scaled.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1024\" height=\"794\" src=\"https:\/\/e-probe.epss.ucla.edu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/03\/Crystal_purple_crop-1024x794.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-829\" srcset=\"https:\/\/dev-probe.epss.ucla.edu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/03\/Crystal_purple_crop-1024x794.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/dev-probe.epss.ucla.edu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/03\/Crystal_purple_crop-300x233.jpg 300w, https:\/\/dev-probe.epss.ucla.edu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/03\/Crystal_purple_crop-768x596.jpg 768w, https:\/\/dev-probe.epss.ucla.edu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/03\/Crystal_purple_crop-1536x1191.jpg 1536w, https:\/\/dev-probe.epss.ucla.edu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/03\/Crystal_purple_crop-2048x1589.jpg 2048w, https:\/\/dev-probe.epss.ucla.edu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/03\/Crystal_purple_crop-387x300.jpg 387w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px\" \/><\/a><\/figure><\/div>\n\n\n\n<div style=\"height:40px\" aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"wp-block-spacer\"><\/div>\n\n\n\n<h4 class=\"has-text-align-center has-vivid-cyan-blue-color has-text-color wp-block-heading\" style=\"font-size:28px\"><strong>Element Detection (K<em>?<\/em>, L<em>?<\/em> and M<em>?<\/em> lines) for UCLA&#8217;s Crystal-Detector Configuration<\/strong><\/h4>\n\n\n\n<div style=\"height:10px\" aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"wp-block-spacer\"><\/div>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><a href=\"https:\/\/e-probe.epss.ucla.edu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/03\/Fig_Periodic_Chart_v2-scaled.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"991\" height=\"1024\" src=\"https:\/\/e-probe.epss.ucla.edu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/03\/Fig_Periodic_Chart_v2-991x1024.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-813\" srcset=\"https:\/\/dev-probe.epss.ucla.edu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/03\/Fig_Periodic_Chart_v2-991x1024.jpg 991w, https:\/\/dev-probe.epss.ucla.edu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/03\/Fig_Periodic_Chart_v2-290x300.jpg 290w, https:\/\/dev-probe.epss.ucla.edu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/03\/Fig_Periodic_Chart_v2-768x794.jpg 768w, https:\/\/dev-probe.epss.ucla.edu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/03\/Fig_Periodic_Chart_v2-1486x1536.jpg 1486w, https:\/\/dev-probe.epss.ucla.edu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/03\/Fig_Periodic_Chart_v2-1982x2048.jpg 1982w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 991px) 100vw, 991px\" \/><\/a><\/figure>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>The two primary components of a wavelength-dispersive spectrometer are the diffracting crystal\u2014which discriminates X-rays based on wavelength\u2014and the detector\u2014which measures the intensity of the X-rays that interact with the crystal. UCLA\u2019s Superprobe consists of five spectrometers (channels) and 12 crystals. Channel 1 has four crystals and the remaining channels have two each. Channels 1, 2&#8230;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":5,"featured_media":0,"parent":0,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"","meta":{"footnotes":""},"class_list":["post-519","page","type-page","status-publish","hentry"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/dev-probe.epss.ucla.edu\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/pages\/519","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/dev-probe.epss.ucla.edu\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/pages"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/dev-probe.epss.ucla.edu\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/page"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/dev-probe.epss.ucla.edu\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/5"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/dev-probe.epss.ucla.edu\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=519"}],"version-history":[{"count":99,"href":"https:\/\/dev-probe.epss.ucla.edu\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/pages\/519\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":1528,"href":"https:\/\/dev-probe.epss.ucla.edu\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/pages\/519\/revisions\/1528"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/dev-probe.epss.ucla.edu\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=519"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}