{"id":1532,"date":"2021-11-15T05:49:55","date_gmt":"2021-11-15T05:49:55","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/e-probe.epss.ucla.edu\/?page_id=1532"},"modified":"2024-02-01T06:32:09","modified_gmt":"2024-02-01T14:32:09","slug":"references","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/dev-probe.epss.ucla.edu\/?page_id=1532","title":{"rendered":"Literature"},"content":{"rendered":"

Quick Links:<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n

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Archaeology<\/em><\/b><\/p>\n

Ancient Ceramics, Pottery and Glazes<\/strong><\/span><\/a>
\n Ancient Glasses and Glass Beads<\/strong><\/span><\/a>
\n Ancient Metals, Coins and Metallurgy<\/strong><\/span><\/a>
\n Miscellaneous Artifacts<\/strong><\/span><\/a><\/p>\n

Art<\/em><\/b><\/p>\n

Pigments, Paints and Paintings<\/strong><\/span><\/a><\/p>\n

Biology<\/em><\/b><\/p>\n

Biological Materials<\/strong><\/span><\/a>
\n Fossils<\/strong><\/span><\/a><\/p>\n

Biomedical Science<\/em><\/b><\/p>\n

Bone and Implants<\/strong><\/span><\/a>
\n Dental Materials<\/strong><\/span><\/a>
\n DNA<\/strong><\/span><\/a><\/p>\n

Engineering and Material Science<\/em><\/b><\/p>\n

Alloys<\/strong><\/span><\/a>
\n Building Materials<\/strong><\/span><\/a>
\n Doped Ceramics<\/strong><\/span><\/a>
\n Glasses<\/strong><\/span><\/a>
\n Nuclear Waste Glass-Ceramics<\/strong><\/span><\/a>
\n Thin Films<\/strong><\/span><\/a><\/p>\n

Forensics<\/em><\/b><\/p>\n

Dental Identification<\/strong><\/span><\/a>
\n Fingerprint Analysis<\/strong><\/span><\/a>
\n Glass Identification<\/strong><\/span><\/a>
\n Nuclear Materials (Provenance)<\/strong><\/span><\/a>
\n Soil Analysis<\/strong><\/span><\/a><\/p>\n\n<\/div>\n\n

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General<\/em><\/b><\/p>\n

Actinides<\/strong><\/span><\/a>
\n Beam-Induced Element Mobility\/Volatility<\/strong><\/span><\/a>
\n Detection Limit and Trace-Element Analysis<\/strong><\/span><\/a>
\n Epoxy<\/strong><\/span><\/a>
\n Light-Element Analysis<\/strong><\/span><\/a>
\n Halogens<\/strong><\/span><\/a>
\n Mapping<\/strong><\/span><\/a>
\n Reviews<\/strong><\/span><\/a>
\n ZAF Correction and K-Ratio Optimization<\/strong><\/span><\/a><\/p>\n

Geology<\/em><\/b><\/p>\n

Apatite and Other Phosphate Minerals<\/strong><\/span><\/a>
\n Carbonate<\/strong><\/span><\/a>
\n Gems and Gemology<\/strong><\/span><\/a>
\n Jade<\/strong><\/span><\/a>
\n Meteorites and Astroid-Impact Studies<\/strong><\/span><\/a>
\n Monazite Geochronology<\/strong><\/span><\/a>
\n Phase Equilibria<\/strong><\/span><\/a>
\n Precious Metals<\/strong><\/span><\/a>
\n Rare Earth Elements (REEs)<\/strong><\/span><\/a>
\n Sulfur<\/strong><\/span><\/a>
\n Tephrochronology<\/strong><\/span><\/a>
\n Tourmaline<\/strong><\/span><\/a>
\n Zircon<\/strong><\/span><\/a><\/p>\n

Physics<\/em><\/b><\/p>\n

Superconductors and Magnetism<\/strong><\/span><\/a><\/p><\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n\n

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<\/a><\/p>\n

Actinides<\/strong><\/h4>\n

Moy, A., Merlet, C. and Dugne, O., 2015. Standardless quantification of Actinides by EPMA<\/span><\/b>: Microscopy and Microanalysis<\/em> 21(Suppl 3), Paper No. 1007, 3pp.<\/span><\/p>\n

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<\/a><\/p>\n

Alloys<\/strong><\/h4>\n

Javidani, M., Arreguin-Zavala, J., Danovitch, J., Tian, Y., and Brochu, M., 2017. Additive manufacturing of AlSi10Mg alloy using direct energy deposition: Microstructure and hardness characterization<\/span><\/b>: Journal of Thermal Spray Technology<\/em> 26, 587-597.<\/span><\/p>\n

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Ancient Ceramics, Pottery and Glazes<\/strong><\/h4>\n

(see also Pigments, Paints and Paintings)<\/span><\/b>
\n(see also Ancient Glasses and Glass Beads)<\/span><\/b><\/p>\n

Colomban, P., 2013. Rocks as blue, green and black pigments\/dyes of glazed pottery and enamelled glass artefacts \u2013 A review<\/span><\/b>: European Journal of Mineralogy<\/em> 25, 863-879.<\/span><\/p>\n

Curewitz, D.C. and Foit Jr., F.F., 2018. Shards in sherds: Identifying production locations and exchange patterns using electron microprobe analysis of volcanic ash temper in northern Rio Grande Biscuit ware<\/span><\/b>: Journal of Archaeological Science: Reports<\/em> 18, 487-498.<\/span><\/p>\n

De Vito, C., Medeghini, L., Mignardi, S., Coletti, F., and Contino, A., 2017. Roman glazed inkwells from the \u201cNuovo Mercato di Testaccio\u201d (Rome, Italy): Production technology<\/span><\/b>: Journal of the European Ceramic Society<\/em> 37, 1779-1788.<\/span><\/p>\n

Ionescu, C. and H\u00f6ck, V., 2016. Electron Microprobe Analysis (EMPA)<\/span><\/b>: In The Oxford Handbook of Archaeological Ceramic Analysis<\/em>, Hunt, A. (Ed.), DOI:10.1093\/oxfordhb\/9780199681532.013.17.<\/span><\/p>\n

Kara, A. and Stevens, R., 2003. Interactions between a leadless glaze and a biscuit fired bone china body during glost firing\u2014part III: Effect of glassy matrix phase<\/span><\/b>: Journal of the European Ceramic Society<\/em>, 23(10), 1617-1628.<\/span><\/p>\n

Klesner, C., Stephens, J.A., Rodriquez-Alvarez, E., and Vandiver, P.B., 2017. Reconstructing the firing and pigment processing technologies of Corinthian polychrome ceramics, 8-6th centuries B.C.E.<\/span><\/b>: Materials Research Society Symposium Proceedings<\/em>, doi: 10.1557\/adv.2017.257, 1889-1909.<\/span><\/p>\n

Shalvi, G., Shoval, S., Bar, S. and Gilboa, A., 2019. On the potential of microbeam analyses in study of the ceramics, slip and paint of Late Bronze Age White Slip II ware: An example from the Canaanite site Tel Esur<\/span><\/b>: Applied Clay Science: Reports<\/em> 168, 324-339.<\/span><\/p>\n

Shalvi, G., Shoval, S., Bar, S. and Gilboa, A., 2020. Pigments on Late Bronze Age painted Canaanite pottery at Tel Esur: New insights into Canaanite\u2013Cypriot technological interaction<\/span><\/b>: Journal of Archaeological Sciences: Reports<\/em> 30, 102212, 18pp.<\/span><\/p>\n

Shoval, S., 2018. The application of LA-ICP-MS, EPMA and Raman micro-spectroscopy methods in the study of Iron Age Phoenician Bichrome pottery at Tel Dor<\/span><\/b>: Journal of Archaeological Sciences: Reports<\/em> 21, 938-951.<\/span><\/p>\n

Stephens, J.A., Vandiver, P.B., Hernandez, S.A., and Killick, D., 2015. The technological development of decorated Corinthian pottery, 8th to 6th centuries BCE<\/span><\/b>: Materials Research Society Symposium Proceedings<\/em> 1656, doi: 10.1557\/opl.2015.838, 18pp.<\/span><\/p>\n

Tseng, Y.-K. and Xu, B.-Y., 2012. An analysis of the gem-blue glaze of Ye Wang’s Koji pottery<\/span><\/b>: Archaeometry<\/em> 54(4), 643-663.<\/span><\/p>\n

Uda, M., Kanno, H. and Mukoyama, T., 1999. Preliminary report on porcelain in Meissen (Germany) and Arita (Japan)<\/span><\/b>: Nuclear Instruments and Methods in Physics Research B<\/em> 150, 597-600.<\/span><\/p>\n

Walton, M.S., Svoboda, M., Mehta, A., Webb, S., and Trentelman, K., 2010. Material evidence for the use of Attic white-ground lekythoi ceramics in cremation burials<\/span><\/b>: Journal of Archaeological Science<\/em> 37, 936-940.<\/span><\/p>\n

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<\/a><\/p>\n

Ancient Glasses and Glass Beads<\/strong><\/h4>\n

(see also Beam-Induced Element Mobility\/Volatility)<\/span><\/b>
(see also Glasses)<\/b>
\n(see also Glass Identification)<\/span><\/b><\/p>\n

Adlington, L.W., 2017. The Corning archaeological references glasses: New values for “old” compositions<\/span><\/b>: Papers from the Institute of Archaeology<\/em> 27(1), 1-8.<\/span><\/p>\n

Angelini, I., Gratuze, B. and Artioli, G., 2019. Glass and other vitreous materials through history<\/span><\/b>: European Mineralogical Union, Notes in Mineralogy<\/em> 20, Chapter 3, 87-150.<\/span><\/p>\n

Bandiera, M., Verita, M., Lehuede, P., and Vilarigues, M., 2020. The technology of copper-based red glass Sectilia<\/em> from the 2nd century AD Lucius Verus<\/em> villa in Rome<\/span><\/b>: Minerals<\/em> 10, 875; doi:10.3390\/min10100875.<\/span><\/p>\n

Barfod, G.H., Freestone, I.C., Lichtenberger, A., Raja, R., and Schwarzer, H., 2017. Geochemistry of Byzantine and Early Islamic glass from Jerash, Jordan: Typology, recycling, and provenance<\/span><\/b>: Geoarchaeology<\/em> 33, 623-640.<\/span><\/p>\n

Bettineschi, C., 2017. Archaeometric Study of Egyptian Vitreous Materials from Tebtynis: Integration of Analytical and Archaeological Data<\/span><\/b>: PhD Dissertation<\/em>, Universit\u00e0 degli Studi di Padova, 623-640.<\/span><\/p>\n

Brun, N., Mazerolles, L. and Pernot, M., 1991. Microstructure of opaque red glass containing copper<\/span><\/b>: Journal of Materials Science Letters<\/em> 10, 1418-1420.<\/span><\/p>\n

Brun, N. and Pernot, M., 1992. The opaque red glass of Celtic enamels from continental Europe<\/span><\/b>: Archaeometry<\/em> 34(2), 235-252.<\/span><\/p>\n

Degryse, P. and Shortland, A.J., 2020. Interpreting elements and isotopes in glass: A review<\/span><\/b>: Archaeometry<\/em> 62, Suppl. 1, 117-133.<\/span><\/p>\n

Dillis, S., Van Ham-Meert, A., Leeming, P., Shortland, A., Gobejishvili, G., Abramishvili, M., Degryse, P., 2019. Antimony as a raw material in ancient metal and glass making: Provenancing Georgian LBA metallic Sb by isotope analysis<\/span><\/b>: Science & Technology of Archaeological Research<\/em> doi: 10.1080\/20548923.2019.1681138.<\/span><\/p>\n

Gedzeviciute, V., Welter, N., Schussler, U., and Weiss, C., 2009. Chemical composition and colouring agents of Roman mosaic and millefiori glass, studied by electron microprobe anlaysis and Raman microspectroscopy<\/span><\/b>: Archaeological and Anthropological Sciences<\/em> 1, 15-29.<\/span><\/p>\n

Gill, M.S. and Rehren, Th., 2014. The intentional use of lead-tin orange in Indian Islamic glazes and its preliminary characterization<\/span><\/b>: Archaeometry<\/em> 56(6), 1009-1023.<\/span><\/p>\n

Kemp, V., Schmidt, K., Brownscombe, W., Soennecken, K., Vieweger, D., Haser, J., and Shortland, A., 2020. Dating and provenance of glass artefacts excavated from the ancient city of Tall Zira’A, Jordan<\/span><\/b>: Archaeometry<\/em> doi: 10.1111\/arcm.12588.<\/span><\/p>\n

Jackson, C.M. and Cottam, S., 2015. ‘A green thought in a green shade’: Compositional and typological observations concerning the production of emerald green glass vessels in the 1st century A.D.<\/span><\/b>: Journal of Archaeological Science<\/em> 61, 139-148.<\/span><\/p>\n

Jackson, C.M. and Nicholson, P.T., 2023. Simply red: A Late Bronze Age glass ingot from Amarna<\/span><\/b>: Journal of Archaeological Science: Reports<\/em> 47, 103793.<\/span><\/p>\n

Lima, A., Medici, T., de Matos, A.P., and Verit\u00e0, M., 2012. Chemical analysis of 17th century Millefiori glasses excavated in the Monastery of Sta. Clara-a-Velha, Portugal: Comparison with Venetian and fa\u00e7on-de-Venise production<\/span><\/b>: Journal of Archaeological Science<\/em> 39, 1238-1248.<\/span><\/p>\n

Maltoni, S., Chinni, T., Vandini, M., Cirelli, E., Silvestri, A., and Molin, G., 2015. Archaeological and archaeometric study of the glass finds from the ancient harbour of Classe (Ravenna–Italy): New Evidence<\/span><\/b>: Heritage Science<\/em> 3:13 DOI 10.1186\/s40494-015-0034-5.<\/span><\/p>\n

Matin, M., 2019. Tin-based opacifiers in archaeological glass and ceramic glazes: A review and new perspectives<\/span><\/b>: Archaeological and Anthropological Sciences<\/em> 11, 1155-1167.<\/span><\/p>\n

Nakai, I., Numako, C., Hosono, H., and Yamasaki, K., 1999. Origin of the red color of Satsuma copper-ruby glass as determined by EXAFS and Optical Absorption Spectroscopy<\/span><\/b>: Journal of the American Ceramic Society<\/em> 82(3), 689-695.<\/span><\/p>\n

Oikonomou, A., Henderson, J., Gnade, M., Chenery, S., and Zacharias, N., 2018. An archaeometric study of Hellenistic glass vessels: Evidence for multiple sources<\/span><\/b>: Archaeological and Anthropological Sciences<\/em> 10, 97-110.<\/span><\/p>\n

Oikonomou, A. and Triantafyllidis, P., 2018. An archaeometric study of Archaic glass from Rhodes, Greece: Technological and provenance issues<\/span><\/b>: Journal of Archaeological Sciences: Reports<\/em> 22, 493-505.<\/span><\/p>\n

Paynter, S., Okyar, F., Wolf, S. and Tite, M.S., 2004. The production technology of Iznik pottery—A reassessment<\/span><\/b>: Archaeometry<\/em> 46(3), 421-437.<\/span><\/p>\n

Purowski, T., Dzierzanowski, P., Bulska, E., Wagner, B., and Nowak, A., 2012. A study of glass beads from the Hallstatt C-D from southwestern Poland: Implications for glass technology and provenance<\/span><\/b>: Archaeometry<\/em> 54(1), 144-166.<\/span><\/p>\n

Purowski, T., Syta, O. and Wagner, B., 2019. Mycenaean and Egyptian faience beads discovered in southern Poland<\/span><\/b>: Journal of Archaeological Science: Reports<\/em> 28, 102023.<\/span><\/p>\n

Rehren, Th., Connolly, P., Schibille, N., and Schwarzer, H., 2015. Changes in glass consumption in Perganon (Turkey) from Hellenistic to late Byzantine and Islamic times<\/span><\/b>: Journal of Archaeological Science<\/em> 55, 266-279.<\/span><\/p>\n

Schibille, N., 2011. Late Byzantine mineral soda high alumina glasses from Asia Minor: A new primary glass production group<\/span><\/b>: PLoS ONE<\/em> 6(4): e18970, 13 pp.<\/span><\/p>\n

Schibille, N., Marii, F. and Rehren, Th., 2008. Characterization and provenance of Late Antique window glass from the Petra church in Jordan<\/span><\/b>: Archaeometry<\/em> 50(4), 627-642.<\/span><\/p>\n

Schibille, N., Sterrett-Krause, A. and Freestone, I.C., 2017. Glass groups, glass supply and recycling in late Roman Carthage<\/span><\/b>: Archaeological and Anthropological Sciences<\/em> 9, 1223-1241.<\/span><\/p>\n

Shortland, A.J., Kirk, S., Eremin, K., Degryse, P., and Walter, M., 2018. The analysis of Late Bronze Age glass from Nuzi and the question of the origin of glass-making<\/span><\/b>: Archaeometry<\/em> 60(4), 764-783.<\/span><\/p>\n

Shortland, A.J. and Schroeder, H., 2009. Analysis of first millennium BC glass vessels and beads from the Pichvnari necropolis, Georgia<\/span><\/b>: Archaeometry<\/em> 51(6), 947-965.<\/span><\/p>\n

Siu, L., Henderson, J. and Faber, E., 2017. The production and circulation of Carthaginian glass under the rule of the Romans and the Vandals (Fourth to Sixth Century AD)<\/span><\/b>: A chemical investigation: Archaeometry<\/em> 59(2), 255-273.<\/span><\/p>\n

Smirniou, M. and Rehren, Th., 2016. The use of technical ceramics in early Egyptian glass-making<\/span><\/b>: Journal of Archaeological Science<\/em> 67, 52-63.<\/span><\/p>\n

Smirniou, M., Rehren, Th., and Gratuze, B., 2009. Lisht as a New Kingdom glass-making site with its own chemical signature<\/span><\/b>: Archaeometry<\/em> 60(3), 502-516.<\/span><\/p>\n

Sokaras, D., Karydas, A.G., Oikonomou, A., Zacharias, N., Beltsios, K., and Kantarelou, V., 2009. Combined elemental analysis of ancient glass beads by means of ion beam, portable XRF, and EPMA techniques<\/span><\/b>: Analytical and Bioanalytical Chemistry<\/em> 395, 2199-2209.<\/span><\/p>\n

Velo-Gala, Garcia-Heras, M. and Ofila, M., 2019. Roman window glass in Hispania Baetica: Glass origin and manufacture study through electron microprobe analysis<\/span><\/b>: Journal of Archaeological Science: Reports<\/em> 24, 526-538.<\/span><\/p>\n

Verita, M., Basso, R., Wypyski, M.T., and Koestler, R.J., 1994. X-ray microanalysis of ancient glassy materials: A comparative study of wavelength dispersive and energy dispersive techniques<\/span><\/b>: Archaeometry<\/em> 36(2), 241-251.<\/span><\/p>\n

Verita, M., Bracci, S. and Porcinai, S., 2019. Analytical investigation of 14th century stained glass windows from Santa Croce Basilica in Florence<\/span><\/b>: International Journal of Applied Glass Science<\/em> 10, 546-557.<\/span><\/p>\n

Vicenzi, E.P., Eggins, S., Logan, A., and Wysoczanski, R., 2002. Microbean characterization of Corning archaeological reference glasses: New additions to the Smithsonian microbeam standard collection<\/span><\/b>: Journal of Research of the National Institute of Standards and Technology<\/em> 107(6), 719-727.<\/span><\/p>\n

Wagner, B., Nowak, A., Bulska, E., Hametner, K., and G\u00fcnther, D., 2012. Critical assessment of the elemental composition of Corning archeological reference glasses by LA-ICP-MS<\/span><\/b>: Analytical and Bioanalytical Chemistry<\/em> 402, 1667-1677.<\/span><\/p>\n

Wang, K.-W., Iizuka, Y., Hsieh, Y.-K., Lee, K.-H., Chen, K.-T., Wang, C.-F., and Jackson, C., 2019. The anomaly of glass beads and glass beadmaking waste at Jiuxianglan, Taiwan<\/span><\/b>: Archaeological and Anthropological Sciences<\/em> 11, 1391-1405.<\/span><\/p>\n

Wedepohl, K.H., Simon, K. and Kronz, A., 2011. Data on 61 chemical elements for the characterization of three major glass compositions in Late Antiquity and the Middle Ages<\/span><\/b>: Archaeometry<\/em> 53(1), 81-102.<\/span><\/p>\n

Zipkin, A.M., Ambrose, S.H., Lundstrom, C.C., Bartov, G., Dwyer, A., and Taylor, A.H., 2020. Red earth, green glass, and compositional data: A new procedure for solid-state elemental characterization, source discrimination, and provenience analysis of ochres<\/span><\/b>: Journal of Archaeological Method and Theory<\/em> 27, 930-970.<\/span><\/p>\n

Zori, C., Fulton, J., Tropper, P., and Zori, D., 2023. Glass from the 11th–13th century medieval castle of San Giuliano (Lazio Province, Central Italy)<\/span><\/b>: Journal of Archaeological Science: Reports<\/em> 47, 103731.<\/span><\/p>\n

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<\/a><\/p>\n

Ancient Metals, Coins and Metallurgy<\/strong><\/h4>\n

Baron, S., T?ma?, C.G., Rivoal, M., Cauuet, B., T\u00e9louk, P., and Albar\u00e8de, F., 2019. Geochemistry of gold ores mined during Celtic times from the north-western French Massif Central<\/span><\/b>: Nature, Scientific Reports<\/em>, 9:17816, doi.org\/1.1038\/s441598-019-54222-x, 15 pp.<\/span><\/p>\n

Bendall, C., 2003. The Application of Trace Element and Isotopic Analyses to the Study of Celtic Gold Coings and their Metal Sources<\/span><\/b>: PhD Dissertation<\/em>, Johann Wolfgang Goethe University, Frankfurt, 282 pp.<\/span><\/p>\n

Birch, T., Westner, K.J., Kemmers, F., Klein, S., Hofer, H.E., and Seitz, H.-M., 2020. Retracing Magna Graecia’s silver: Coupling lead isotopes with a multi-standard trace element procedure<\/span><\/b>: Archaeometry<\/em> 62(1), 81-108.<\/span><\/p>\n

Burger, E., Bourgarit, D., Wattiaux, A., and Fialin, M., 2010. The reconstruction of the first copper-smelting processes in Europe during the 4th and the 3rd millennium BC: Where does the oxygen come from?<\/span><\/b>: Applied Physics A<\/em> 100, 713-724. DOI 10.1007\/s00339-010-5651-y <\/span><\/p>\n

Chen, K., Liu, S., Li, Y., Mei, J., and Shao, A., 2017. Evidence of arsenical copper smelting in Bronze Age China: A study of metallurgical slag from the Laoniupo site, central Shaanxi<\/span><\/b>: Journal of Archaeological Science<\/em> 82, 31-39.<\/span><\/p>\n

Dom\u00e9nech-Carb\u00f3, M.T., Di Turo, F., Montoya, N., Catalli, F., Dom\u00e9nech-Carb\u00f3, A., and De Vito, C., 2018. FIB-FESEM and EMPA results on Antoninianus silver coins for manufacturing and corrosion processes<\/span><\/b>: Scientific Reports<\/em> 8:10676, DOI:10.1038\/s41598-018-28990-x.<\/span><\/p>\n

Esty, W.W., Equall, N. and Smith, R.J., 1993. The alloy of the ‘XI’ coins of Tacitus<\/span><\/b>: Numismatic Chronicle<\/em>, 201-204.<\/span><\/p>\n

Gentelli, L., 2017. Analysis of 16th to 19th Century Silver Coins<\/span><\/b>: PhD Thesis<\/em>, The University of Western Australia, 246 pp.<\/span><\/p>\n

Georgakopoulou, M., 2004. Examination of copper slags from the Early Bronze Age site of Daskaleio-Kavos on the island of Keros (Cyclades, Greece)<\/span><\/b>: Institute for Archaeo-Metallurgical Studies<\/em> 24, 3-12.<\/span><\/p>\n

Georgakopoulou, M., Bassiakos, Y. and Philaniotou, O., 2011. Seriphos surfaces: A study of copper slag heaps and copper sources in the context of Early Bronze Age Aegean metal production<\/span><\/b>: Archaeometry<\/em> 53(1), 123-145.<\/span><\/p>\n

Healy, J., 1979. Mining and processing gold ores in the ancient world<\/span><\/b>: Journal of Metals<\/em> August, 11-16.<\/span><\/p>\n

Jakielski, K.E. and Notis, M.R., 2000. The metallurgy of Roman medical instruments<\/span><\/b>: Materials Characterization<\/em> 45, 379-389.<\/span><\/p>\n

Kaufman, B., 2013. Copper alloys from the ‘Enot Shuni cemetery and the origins of bronze metallurgy in the EB IV–MB II Levant<\/span><\/b>: Archaeometry<\/em> 55(4), 663-690.<\/span><\/p>\n

Kaufman, B. and Scott, D.A., 2015. Fuel efficiency of ancient copper alloys: Theoretical melting thermodynamics of copper, tin and arsenical copper and timber conservation in the bronze age levant<\/span><\/b>: Archaeometry<\/em> 57(6), 1009-1024.<\/span><\/p>\n

Kraft, G., Flege, S., Reiff, F., and Ortner, H.M., 2004. Investigation of contemporary forgeries of ancient silver coins<\/span><\/b>: Microchimica Acta<\/em> 145, 87-90.<\/span><\/p>\n

Kraft, G., Flege, S., Reiff, F., Ortner, H.M., and Ensinger, W., 2006. EPMA Investigation of Roman Coin Silvering Techniques<\/span><\/b>: Microchimica Acta<\/em> 155, 179-182.<\/span><\/p>\n

Kraft, G., Flege, S., Reiff, F., Ortner, H.M., and Ensinger, W., 2006. Analysis of the notches of ancient serrated denars<\/span><\/b>: Archaeometry<\/em> 48(4), 605-612.<\/span><\/p>\n

Murillo-Barroso, M., Martinon-Torres, M., Massieu, D.C., and Socas, D.M., 2017. Early metallurgy in SE Iberia. The workshop of Las Pilas (Moj\u00e1car, Almer\u00eda, Spain)<\/span><\/b>: Archaeological and Anthropological Sciences<\/em> 9(7), DOI 10.1007\/s12520-016-0451-8.<\/span><\/p>\n

Notis, M., Shugar, A., Herman, D., and Ariel, D.T., 2007. Chemical Composition of the Isfiya and Qumran Coin Hoards<\/span><\/b>, In<\/em> Archaeological Chemistry: Analytical Techniques and Archaeological Interpretation. American Chemical Society, Washington, DC., 258-274.<\/span><\/p>\n

Orfanou, V., 2015. Early Iron Age Greek Copper-Based Technology: Votive Offerings from Thessaly<\/span><\/b>: PhD Thesis<\/em> University College London, 523 pp.<\/span><\/p>\n

Orfanou, V., Birch, T., Lichtenberger, A., Raja, R., Barfod, G.H., Lesher, C.E., and Eger, C., 2020. Copper-based metalwork in Roman to early Islamic Jerash (Jordan): Insights into production and recycling through alloy compositions and lead isotopes<\/span><\/b>: Journal of Archaeological Science: Reports<\/em> 33, 102519, 15 pp.<\/span><\/p>\n

Orfanou, V. and Rehren, Th., 2015. A (not so) dangerous method: pXRF vs. EPMA-WDS analyses of copper-based artefacts<\/span><\/b>: Archaeological and Anthropological Sciences<\/em> 7, 387-397.<\/span><\/p>\n

Radivojevi?, M. and Rehren, T., 2016. Paint it black: The rise of metallurgy in the Balkans<\/span><\/b>: Journal of Archaeological Method and Theory<\/em> 23, 200-237.<\/span><\/p>\n

Radivojevi?, M., Rehren, T., Pernicka, E., \u0160ljivar, D., Brauns, M., and Bori?, D., 2010. On the origins of extractive metallurgy: New evidence from Europe<\/span><\/b>: Journal of Archaeological Science<\/em> 37, 2775-2787.<\/span><\/p>\n

S\u00e1enz-Samper, J. and Martin\u00f3n-Torres, M., 2017. Depletion gilding, innovation and life-histories: The changing colours of Nahuange metalwork<\/span><\/b>: Antiquity<\/em> 91, 1253-1267.<\/span><\/p>\n

Scott, D.A., 2011. The La Tolita-Tumaco culture: Master metalsmiths in gold and platinum<\/span><\/b>: Latin American Antiquity<\/em> 22(1), 65-95.<\/span><\/p>\n

Shugar, A.N., 2000. Archaeometallurgical Investigation of the Chalcolithic Site of Abu Matar, Israel: A Reassessment of Technology and Its Implications for the Ghassulian Culture, Volume 1<\/span><\/b>: PhD, Institute of Archaeology, University College London<\/em>, 284 pp.<\/span><\/p>\n

Shugar, A.N., 2003. Reconstructing the Chalcolithic metallurgical process at Abu Matar, Israel<\/span><\/b>: Archaeometallurgy in Europe<\/em>, International Conference, 24th-26th September, Milan, Italy, 449-458.<\/span><\/p>\n

Westner, K.J., Birch, T., Kemmers, F., Klein, S., Hofer, H.E., and Seitz, H.-M., 2020. Rome’s rise to power. Geochemical analysis of silver coinage from the western Mediterranean (fourth to second centuries BCE)<\/span><\/b>: Archaeometry<\/em> 62(3), 577-592.<\/span><\/p>\n

Yamasue, E., Nagata, K. and Inazumi, T., 2014. Metallurgical evaluation of farmer’s steelmaking in Finland<\/span><\/b>: Iron and Steel Institute of Japan<\/em> 54(5), 1024-1029.<\/span><\/p>\n

Zori, C.M. and Tropper, P., 2010. Late Pre-Hispanic and Early Colonial silver production in the Quebrada de Tarapac\u00e1, northern Chile<\/span><\/b>: Bolet\u00edn del Museo Chileno de arte Precolombino<\/em> 15(2), 65-87.<\/span><\/p>\n

Zori, C.M., Tropper, P. and Scott, D.A., 2014. Copper production in late prehispanic northern Chile<\/span><\/b>: Journal of Archaeological Science<\/em> 40, 1165-1175.<\/span><\/p>\n

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Apatite and Other Phosphate Minerals<\/strong><\/h4>\n

(see also Beam-Induced Element Mobility\/Volatility)<\/span><\/b>
(see also Halogens)<\/span><\/b><\/p>\n

Huh, M.C., 2013. Experimental determination of fluorine and hydrogen partitioning between apatite and basaltic melt<\/span><\/b>: MS Geology<\/em> UCLA, 56pp.<\/span><\/p>\n

Marks, M.A.W., Wenzel, T., Whitehouse, M.J., Loose, M., Zack, T., Barth, M., Worgard, L., Krasz, V., Eby, G.N., Stosnach, H., and Markl, G., 2012. The volatile inventory (F, Cl, Br, S, C) of magmatic apatite: An integrated analytical approach<\/span><\/b>: Chemical Geology<\/em> 291, 241-255.<\/span><\/p>\n

Shigley, J.E. and Brown Jr., G.E., 1985. Occurrence and alteration of phosphate minerals at the Stewart Pegmatite, Pala District, San Diego County, California<\/span><\/b>: American Mineralogist<\/em> 70, 395-408.<\/span><\/p>\n

Stock, M.J., Humphreys, M.C.S., Smith, V.C., Johnson, R.D., Pyle, D.M., and EIMF, 2015. New constraints on electron-beam induced halogen migration in apatite<\/span><\/b>: American Mineralogist<\/em> 100, 281-293.<\/span><\/p>\n

<\/p>\n

<\/a><\/p>\n

Beam-Induced Element Mobility\/Volatility<\/strong><\/h4>\n

(see also Apatite and Other Phosphate Minerals)<\/span><\/b>
(see also Light-Element Analysis)<\/span><\/b>
(see also ZAF Correction and K-Ratio Optimization)<\/span><\/b>
(see also Zircon)<\/span><\/b><\/p>\n

Acosta-Vigil, A., London, D. and Morgan IV, G.B., 2005. Contrasting interactions of sodium and potassium with H2<\/sub>O in haplogranitic liquids and glasses at 200 MPa from hydration\u2013diffusion experiments<\/span><\/b>: Contributions to Mineralogy and Petrology<\/em> 149, 276-287.<\/span><\/p>\n

Borom, M.P. and Hanneman, R.E., 1967. Local compositional changes in alkali silicate glasses during electron microprobe analysis<\/span><\/b>: Journal of Applied Physics<\/em> 38, 2406-2407.<\/span><\/p>\n

Campbell, L.S., Charnock, J., Dyer, A., Hillier, S., Chenery, S., Stoppa, F., Henderson, C.M.B., Walcott, R., and Rumsey, M., 2016. Determination of zeolite-group mineral compositions by electron probe microanalysis<\/span><\/b>: Mineralogical Magazine<\/em> 80(5), 781-807.<\/span><\/p>\n

Devine, J.D., Gardner, J.E., Brack, H.P., Layne, G.D., and Rutherford, M.J., 1995. Comparison of microanalytical methods for estimating H2<\/sub>O contents of silicic volcanic glasses<\/span><\/b>: American Minteralogist<\/em> 80, 319-328.<\/span><\/p>\n

Guimar\u00e3es, F., Silva, P.B., Ferreira, J., Piedade, A.P., and Vieira, M.T.F., 2014. Electron microprobe analysis of cryolite<\/span><\/b>: Materials Science and Engineering<\/em> 55, IOP Conference Series, 8 pp.<\/span><\/p>\n

Hanson, B., Delano, J.W. and Lindstrom, D.J., 1996. High-precision analysis of hydrous rhyolitic glass inclusions in quartz phenocrysts using the electron microprobe and INAA<\/span><\/b>: American Mineralogist<\/em> 81, 1249-1262.<\/span><\/p>\n

Hayward, C., 2011. High spatial resolution electron probe microanalysis of tephras and melt inclusions without beam-induced chemical modification<\/span><\/b>: The Holocene<\/em> 22(1), 119-125.<\/span><\/p>\n

Hughes, E.C., Buse, B., Kearns, S.L., Blundy, J.D., Kilgour, G., and Mader, H.M., 2019. Low analytical totals in EPMA of hydrous silicate glass due to sub-surface charging: Obtaining accurate volatiles by difference<\/span><\/b>: Chemical Geology<\/em> 505, 48-56.<\/span><\/p>\n

Humphreys, M.C.S., Kearns, S.L. and Blundy, J.D., 2006. SIMS investigation of electron-beam damage to hydrous, rhyolitic glasses: Implications for melt inclusion analysis<\/span><\/b>: American Mineralogist<\/em> 91, 667-679.<\/span><\/p>\n

Jbara, O., Cazaux, J. and Trebbia, P., 1995. Sodium diffusion in glasses during electron irradiation<\/span><\/b>: Journal of Applied Physics<\/em> 78(2), 868-875.<\/span><\/p>\n

Lineweaver, J.L., 1963. Oxygen outgassing caused by electron bombardment of glass<\/span><\/b>: Journal of Applied Physics<\/em> 34(6), 1786-1791.<\/span><\/p>\n

Morgan VI, G.B. and London, D., 1996. Optimizing the electron microprobe analysis of hydrous alkali aluminosilicate glasses<\/span><\/b>: American Mineralogist<\/em> 81(9-10), 1176-1185.<\/span><\/p>\n

Morgan VI, G.B. and London, D., 2005. Effect of current density on the electron microprobe analysis of alkali aluminosilicate glasses<\/span><\/b>: American Mineralogist<\/em> 90, 1131-1138.<\/span><\/p>\n

Nash, W.P., 1992. Analysis of oxygen with the electron microprobe: Applications to hydrated glass and minerals<\/span><\/b>: American Mineralogist<\/em> 77(3-4), 453-457.<\/span><\/p>\n

Nielsen, C.H. and Sigurdsson, H., 1981. Quantitative methods for electron microprobe analysis of sodium in natural and synthetic glasses<\/span><\/b>: American Mineralogist<\/em> 66, 547-552.<\/span><\/p>\n

Spray, J.G. and Rae, D.A., 1995. Quantitative electron-microprobe analysis of alkali silicate glasses: A review and user guide<\/span><\/b>: The Canadian Mineralogist<\/em> 33, 323-332.<\/span><\/p>\n

Varshneya, A.K., Cooper, A.R. and Cable, M., 1966. Changes in composition during electron micro-probe analysis of K2<\/sub>O\u2013SrO\u2013SiO2<\/sub> glass<\/span><\/b>: Journal of Applied Physics<\/em> 37, 2199.<\/span><\/p>\n

Vassamillet, L.F. and Caldwell, V.E., 1969. Electron-probe microanalysis of alkali metals in glasses<\/span><\/b>: Journal of Applied Physics<\/em> 40(4), 1637-1643.<\/span><\/p>\n

von der Handt, A. and Donovan, J.J., 2017. Improving EPMA analysis of beam-sensitive materials by a combined mapping and time-dependent intensity correction approach<\/span><\/b>: Microscopy & Microanalysis Meeting, St. Louis.<\/span><\/p>\n

Zhang, X., Yang, S., Zhao, H., Jiang, S., Zhang, R., and Xie, J., 2019. Effect of beam current and diameter on electron probe microanalysis of carbonate minerals<\/span><\/b>: Journal of Earth Science<\/em> 30(4), 834-842.<\/span><\/p>\n

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Biological Materials<\/strong><\/h4>\n

B\u00fcttner, S.H., Isemonger, E.W., Isaacs, M., van Niekerk, D., Sipler, R.E., and Dorrington, R.A., 2021. Living phosphatic stromatolites in a low-phosphorus environment: Implications for the use of phosphorus as a proxy for phosphate levels in paleo-systems<\/span><\/b>: Geobiology<\/em> 19, 35-47.<\/span><\/p>\n

Duque, L., Guimar\u00e3es, F., Ribeiro, H., Sousa, R., and Abreu, I., 2013. Elemental characterization of the airborne pollen surface using Electron Probe Microanalysis (EPMA)<\/span><\/b>: Atmospheric Environment<\/em> 75, 296-302.<\/span><\/p>\n

Smart, K.E., Kilburn, M.R., Salter, C.J., Smith, J.A.C., and Grovenor, C.R.M., 2007. NanoSIMS and EPMA analysis of nickel localisation in leaves of the hyperaccumulator plant Alyssum lesbiacum<\/em><\/span><\/b>: International Journal of Mass Spectrometry<\/em> 260, 107-114.<\/span><\/p>\n

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Bone and Implants<\/strong><\/h4>\n

(see also Dental Materials)<\/span><\/b><\/p>\n

Chen, G., Fu, Z., Guo, H., Pradhan, S.K., and Hao, P., 2020. Study of accumulation behaviour of tungsten based composite using electron probe micro analyser for the application in bone tissue engineering<\/span><\/b>: Saudi Journal of Biological Sciences<\/em> 27, 2936-2941.<\/span><\/p>\n

Coats, A.M., Zioupos, P. and Aspden, R.M., 2003. Material properties of subchondral bone from patients with osteoporosis or osteoarthritis by microindentation testing and electron probe microanalysis<\/span><\/b>: Calcified Tissue International<\/em> 73, 66-71.<\/span><\/p>\n

Cooper, D.M.L., Chapman, L.D., Carter, Y., Wu, Y., Panahifar, A., Britz, H.M., Bewer, B., Zhouping, W., Duke, M.J.M., and Doschak, M., 2012. Three dimensional mapping of strontium in bone by dual energy K-edge subtraction imaging<\/span><\/b>: Physics in Medicine and Biology<\/em> 57, 5777-5786.<\/span><\/p>\n

Essani, M., Abellan, P., Weiss, P., Bideau, J.L., Charbonnier, B., and Moussi, H., 2021. The combined use of SEM, EPMA and FIB for the characterization of novel biomaterials for bone regeneration<\/span><\/b>: Microscopy and Microanalysis<\/em> 27(Supp 1), 430-431.<\/span><\/p>\n

Hosoya, A., Hoshi, K., Sahara, N., Ninomiya, T., Akahane, S., Kawamoto, T., and Ozawa, H., 2005. Effects of fixation and decalcification on the immunohistochemical localization of bone matrix proteins in fresh-frozen bone sections<\/span><\/b>: Histochemistry and Cell Biology<\/em> 123, 639-646.<\/span><\/p>\n

Kitsugi, T., Nakamura, T., Yamamuro, T., Kokubu, T., Shibuya, T., and Takagi, M., 1987. SEM-EPMA observation of three types of apatite-containing glass-ceramics implanted in bone: The variance of a Ca-P-rich layer<\/span><\/b>: Journal of Biomedical Materials Research<\/em> 21, 1255-1271.<\/span><\/p>\n

Kitsugi, T., Yamamuro, T. and Nakamura, T., 1989. Bone bonding behavior of MgO-CaO-SiO2<\/sub>-P2<\/sub>O5<\/sub>-CaF5<\/sub> glass (mother glass of A-W-glass-ceramics)<\/span><\/b>: Journal of Biomedical Materials Research<\/em> 23, 631-648.<\/span><\/p>\n

Kitsugi, T., Yamamuro, T. and Nakamura, T., Shoichiro, H., Kakutani, Y., Hyakuna, K., Ito, S., Kokubo, T., Masataka, T., and Shibuya, T., 1986. Bone bonding behavior of three kinds of apatite containing glass ceramics<\/span><\/b>: Journal of Biomedical Materials Research<\/em> 20, 1295-1307.<\/span><\/p>\n

Kumar, A., Biswas, K. and Basu, B., 2015. Bone bonding behavior of three kinds of apatite containing glass ceramics<\/span><\/b>: Journal of Biomedical Materials Research Part A<\/em> 103A, 791-806.<\/span><\/p>\n

Lin, F.-H., Lin, C.-C., Liu, H.-C., Huang, Y.-Y, Wang, C.-Y., and Lu, C.-M., 1994. Sintered porous DP-bioactive glass and hydroxyapatite as bone substitute<\/span><\/b>: Biomaterials<\/em> 15(13), 1087-1098.<\/span><\/p>\n

Niedhart, C., Maus, U., Redmann, E., and Siebert, C.H., 2001. In vivo<\/em> testing of a new in situ<\/em> setting ?-tricalcium phosphate cement for osseous reconstruction<\/span><\/b>: Journal of Biomedical Materials Research<\/em> 55(4), 530-537.<\/span><\/p>\n

Oda, Y., Miura, T., Hirano, T., Furuya, Y., Ito, T., Yoshinari, M., and Yajima, Y., 2021. Effects of 2% sodium fluoride solution on the prevention of streptococcal adhesion to titanium and zirconia surfaces<\/span><\/b>: Scientific Reports<\/em> 11:4498, doi.org\/10.1038\/s41598-021-84096-x, 9 pp.<\/span><\/p>\n

Ohtsu, N., Sato, K., Saito, K., Asami, K., and Hanawa, T., 2007. Calcium phosphates formation on CaTiO3<\/sub> coated titanium<\/span><\/b>: Journal of Materials Science: Materials in Medicine<\/em> 18, 1009-1016.<\/span><\/p>\n

Okumura, M., Ohgushi, H., Tamai, S., and Shors, E.C., 1991. Primary bone formation in porous hydroxyapatite ceramic: A light and scanning electron microscopic study<\/span><\/b>: Cells & Materials<\/em> 1(1), 29-34.<\/span><\/p>\n

Panahifar, A., 2014. Novel Imaging Tracers of Bone Turnover for the Early Diagnosis of Osteoarthritis<\/span><\/b>: Ph.D.<\/em> University of Alberta, 178 pp.<\/span><\/p>\n

Panahifar, A., Maksymowych, W.P. and Doschak, M.R., 2012. Potential mechanism of alendronate inhibition of osteophyte formation in the ratmodel of post-traumatic osteoarthritis: Evaluation of elemental strontium as a molecular tracer of bone formation<\/span><\/b>: Osteoarthritis and Cartilage<\/em> 20, 694-702.<\/span><\/p>\n

Poon, K.K., Schaffoner, S., Einarsrud, M.-A., and Glaum, J., 2021. Barium titanate-based bilayer functional coatings on Ti alloy biomedical implants<\/span><\/b>: Journal of the European Ceramic Society<\/em> 41, 2918-2922.<\/span><\/p>\n

Ren, Y., Sun, X., Cui, F., and Kong, X., 2007. Effects of pH and initial Ca2+<\/sup>-H2<\/sub>PO4<\/sub>?<\/sup> concentration on fibroin mineralization<\/span><\/b>: Frontiers of Materials Science in China<\/em> 1(3), 258-262.<\/span><\/p>\n

Soicher, M.A., Christiansen, B.A., Stover, S.M., Leach, J.K., Yellowley, C.E., Griffiths, L.G., and Fyhrie, D.P., 2014. Remineralized bone matrix as a scaffold for bone tissue engineering<\/span><\/b>: Journal of Biomedical Materials Research Part A<\/em> 102A, 4480-4490.<\/span><\/p>\n

Takiguchi, Y., Kataoka, Y. and Miyazaki, T., 2018. ?-tricalcium phosphate\/collagen composites improve bone regeneration in rat calvarial bone defects<\/span><\/b>: The Showa University Journal of Medical Sciences<\/em> 30(4), 449-457.<\/span><\/p>\n

Wu, Y., Adeeb, S.M., Duke, M.J., Munoz-Paniagua, D., and Doschak, M.R., 2013. Compositional and material properties of rat bone after bisphosphonate and\/or strontium ranelate drug treatment<\/span><\/b>: Journal of Pharmaceutical Sciences<\/em> 16(1), 52-64.<\/span><\/p>\n

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Building Materials<\/strong><\/h4>\n

Belleghem, B.V., Zaccardi, Y.V., Van den Heede, P., Tittelboom, K.V., and De Belie, N., 2019. Evaluation and comparison of traditional methods and Electron Probe Micro Analysis (EPMA) to determine the chloride ingress perpendicular to cracks in self-healing concrete<\/span><\/b>: Construction and Building Materials<\/em> 227, 116789.<\/span><\/p>\n

Hamuyuni, J. and Taskinen, P., 2016. Experimental phase equilibria of the system Cu\u2013O\u2013CaO\u2013Al2<\/sub>O3<\/sub> in air<\/span><\/b>: Journal of the European Ceramic Society<\/em> 36, 847-855.<\/span><\/p>\n

Ifka, T., Palou, M., Bara?ek, J., \u0160oukal, F., and Boh\u00e1?, M., 2014. Evaluation of P2<\/sub>O5<\/sub> distribution inside the main clinker minerals by the application of EPMA method<\/span><\/b>: Cement and Concrete Research<\/em>, 59, 147-154.<\/span><\/p>\n

Ifka, T., Palou, M.T. and Bazelova, Z., 2012. The influence of CaO and P2<\/sub>O5<\/sub> of bone ash upon the reactivity and the burnability of cement raw mixtures<\/span><\/b>: Ceramics\u2013Silik\u00e1ty<\/em>, 56(1), 76-84.<\/span><\/p>\n

Inohara, Y., Komori, T., Kyono, K., Shiomi, H., and Kashiwagi, T., 2007. Prevention of COT bottom pitting corrosion by zinc-primer<\/span><\/b>: Shipbuilding Technology ISST<\/em>, Osaka, 29-31.<\/span><\/p>\n

Lee, J., Kwon, S.Y. and Jung, I.-H., 2021. Phase diagram study and thermodynamic assessment of the Na2<\/sub>O-ZrO2<\/sub> system<\/span><\/b>: Journal of the European Ceramic Society<\/em>, 41, 7946-7956.<\/span><\/p>\n

Shimauchi, K.-i., Kitamura, S.-y. and Shibata, H., 2009. Distribution of P2<\/sub>O5<\/sub> between solid dicalcium silicate and liquid phases in CaO\u2013SiO2<\/sub>\u2013Fe2<\/sub>O3<\/sub> system<\/span><\/b>: Iron and Steel Institute of Japan International <\/em>, 49(4), 505-511.<\/span><\/p>\n

Tomoto, T. and Moriyoshi, A., 2008. Decalcification mechanism of concrete by organic matters in atmosphere<\/span><\/b>: Canadian Journal of Civil Engineering<\/em> 35, 744-750.<\/span><\/p>\n

Turner, R.J., Bots, P., Richardson, A., Bingham, P.A., Scrimshire, A., Brown, A., S’Ari, M., Harrington, J., Cumberland, S.A., Renshaw, J.C., Baker, M.J., Edwards, P.R., Jenkins, C., and Hamilton, A., 2021. (Hydroxy)apatite on cement: Insights into a new surface treatment<\/span><\/b>: Materials Advances<\/em> 2, 6356-6368.<\/span><\/p>\n

Wang, H., Yu, H., Kondo, S., Okubo, N., and Kasada, R., 2020. Corrosion behaviour of Al-added high Mn austenitic steels in molten lead bismuth eutectic with saturated and low oxygen concentrations at 450 ?<\/span><\/b>: Corrosion Science<\/em> 175, 108864, 12 pp.<\/span><\/p>\n

Yuse, F., Matsushita, M. and Izumi, M., 2016. Steel plate for bridges with long-life coating (Eco-View)<\/span><\/b>: Kobelco Technology Review<\/em> 34, 6-11.<\/span><\/p>\n

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Carbonate<\/strong><\/h4>\n

Fang, Y. and Xu, H., 2018. Study of an Ordovician carbonate with alternating dolomite-calcite laminations and its implication for catalytic effects of microbes on the formation of sedimentary dolomite<\/span><\/b>: Journal of Sedementary Petrology<\/em> 88, 679-695.<\/span><\/p>\n

Jarosewich, E. and MacIntyre, I.G., 1983. Carbonate reference samples for electron microprobe and scanning electron microscope analyses<\/span><\/b>: Journal of Sedementary Petrology<\/em> 53(2), 677-678.<\/span><\/p>\n

Lane, S.J. and Dalton, J.A., 1994. Electron microprobe analysis of geological carbonates<\/span><\/b>: American Mineralogist<\/em> 79, 745-749.<\/span><\/p>\n

Ram\u00edrez-Garc\u00eda, M.P., 2018. The Kinetics of Calcium Carbonate, Nucleation and Growth<\/span><\/b>: PhD Thesis<\/em> The University of Leeds, 186 pp.<\/span><\/p>\n

Rodr\u00edguez, M., De Baere, B., Fran\u00e7ois, R., Hong, Y., Yasuhara, M., and Not, C., 2021. An evaluation of cleaning methods, preservation and specimen stages on trace elements in modern shallow marine ostracod shells of Sinocytheridea impressa<\/em> and their implications as proxies<\/span><\/b>: Chemical Geology<\/em> 579, https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.chemgeo.2021.120316, 15 pp.<\/span><\/p>\n

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Dental Identification<\/strong><\/h4>\n

Ishikawa, N., Miake, Y., Kitamura, K., and Yamamoto, H., 2019. A new method for estimating time since death by analysis of substances deposited on the surface of dental enamel in a body immersed in seawater<\/span><\/b>: International Journal of Legal Medicine<\/em> 133, 1421-1427.<\/span><\/p>\n

Moody, G.H., Busuttil, A. and Hill, P.G., 1992. A common origin for dental porcelain derived from an accused’s hand and the deceased victim of an assault <\/span><\/b>: International Journal of Legal Medicine<\/em> 105, 179-183.<\/span><\/p>\n

Suzuki, K., Hanaoka, Y., Minaguchi, K., Inoue, M., and Suzuki, H., 1991. Positive identification of dental porcelain in case of murder<\/span><\/b>: Japanese Journal of Legal Medicine<\/em> 45(4), 330-340.<\/span><\/p>\n

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Dental Materials<\/strong><\/h4>\n

(see also Bone and Implants)<\/span><\/b><\/p>\n

Chiba, T., Asada, Y., Ishikawa, M., Yamamoto, T., Shimoda, S., and Momoi, Y., 2016. Remineralization effects of calcium phosphate based paste for tooth enamel<\/span><\/b>: The Japanese Conservative Journal of Dentistry<\/em> 59(1), 59-64.<\/span><\/p>\n

Cochrane, N.J., Iijima, Y., Shen, P., Yuan, Y., Walker, G.D., Reynolds, C., MacRae, C.M., Wilson, N.C., Adams, G.G., and Reynolds, E.C., 2014. Comparative study of the measurement of enamel demineralization and remineralization using transverse microradiography and electron probe microanalysis<\/span><\/b>: Microscopy and Microanalysis<\/em> 20, 937-945.<\/span><\/p>\n

Fujikawa, K., Sugawara, A., Kusama, K., Nishiyama, M., Murai, S., Takagi, S., 2002. Fluorescent labeling analysis and electron probe microanalysis for alveolar ridge augmentation using calcium phosphate cement<\/span><\/b>: Dental Materials Journal<\/em> 21(4), 296-305.<\/span><\/p>\n

Fukushima, T. and Horibe, T., 1991. Line analysis of interface layer on dentin by means of electron-probe microanalysis<\/span><\/b>: Journal of Biomedical Materials Research<\/em> 25, 129-140.<\/span><\/p>\n

Funayama, A., Mikami, T., Niimi, K., Kano, H., Nikkuni, Y., Yamazaki, M., and Kobayashi, T., 2016. Electron probe microanalysis of exogenous pigmentation of oral mucosa originating from dental alloy: Two case reports<\/span><\/b>: Open Journal of Stomatology<\/em> 6, 120-126.<\/span><\/p>\n

Furusawa, T., Mizunuma, K., Yamashita, S., and Takahashi, T., 1998. Investigation of early bone formation using resorbable bioactive glass in the rat mandible<\/span><\/b>: International Journal Oral Maxillofac Implants<\/em> 13, 672-676.<\/span><\/p>\n

Jung, H.-J., Yim, S.-B., Chung, C.-H., and Hong, K.-S., 2008. EPMA analysis of bone formation around RBM surface implant<\/span><\/b>: The Journal of the Korean Academy of Periodontology<\/em> 38, 503-510.<\/span><\/p>\n

Knight, G.M., McIntyre, J.M., Craig, G.G., and Mulyani, 2007. Electron probe microanalysis of ion exchange of selected elements between dentine and adhesive restorative materials<\/span><\/b>: Australian Dental Journal<\/em> 52(2), 128-132.<\/span><\/p>\n

Miyake, M., Ishii, T., Andoh, M., Takayama, Y., Tohyama, Y., Hori, M., Fujisaki, T., Asahina, H., Tanaka, H., and Sato, H., 1987. Submandibular gland sialolithiasis–sialographic and pathologic findings with evaluation using SEM and EPMA analysis<\/span><\/b>: The Journal of Nihon University School of Dentistry<\/em> 29, 112-123.<\/span><\/p>\n

Suzuki, H., Amizuka, N., Oda, K., Noda, M., Ohshima, H., and Maeda, T., 2008. Involvement of the klotho protein in dentin formation and mineralization<\/span><\/b>: The Anatomical Record<\/em> 291, 183-190.<\/span><\/p>\n

Umehara, H., Doi, K., Oki, Y., Kobatake, R., Makihara, Y., Kubo, T., and Tsuga, K., 2020. Development of a novel bioactive titanium membrane with alkali treatment for bone regeneration<\/span><\/b>: Dental Materials Journal<\/em> 39(5), 877-882.<\/span><\/p>\n

Yoon, H.-J., Yoon, J.-H., Park, S.-H., Lee, M.-H., Han, J.-S., and Kim, D.-J., 2015. The role of MgAl2<\/sub>O4<\/sub> powder packing on phase stability of hydroxyapatite during sintering<\/span><\/b>: Journal of the American Ceramic Society<\/em> 98(6), 1787-1793.<\/span><\/p>\n

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Detection Limit and Trace-Element Analysis<\/strong><\/h4>\n

Allaz, J., Jercinovic, M.J., Williams, M.L., and Donovan, J.J., 2014. Trace element analyses by EMP: Pb-in-monazite and new multipoint background<\/span>: Microscopy and Microanalysis<\/em> 20(Suppl 3), 720-721.<\/span><\/p>\n

Batanova, V.G., Sobolev, A.V. and Magnin, V., 2018. Trace element analysis by EPMA in geosciences: Detection limit, precision and accuracy<\/span><\/b>: IOP Conference Series: Materials Science and Engineering<\/em> 304, doi:10.1088\/1757-899X\/304\/1\/012001.<\/span><\/p>\n

Donovan, J.J., Lowers, H.A. and Rusk, B.G., 2011. Improved electron probe microanalysis of trace elements in quartz<\/span><\/b>: American Mineralogist<\/em> 96, 274-282.<\/span><\/p>\n

Donovan, J.J., Singer, J.W. and Armstrong, J.T., 2016. A new EPMA method for fast trace element analysis in simple matrices<\/span><\/b>: American Mineralogist<\/em> 101(8), 1839-1853. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.2138\/am-2016-562.<\/span><\/p>\n

Fialin, M., R\u00e9my, H., Richard, C., and Wagner, C., 1999. Trace element analysis with the electron microprobe: New data and perspectives<\/span><\/b>: American Mineralogist<\/em> 84, 70-77.<\/span><\/p>\n

Jercinovic, M.J. and Williams, M.L., 2012. Analytical perils (and progress) in electron microprobe trace element analysis applied to geochronology: Background acquisition, interferences, and beam irradiation effects<\/span><\/b>: American Mineralogist<\/em> 90, 526-546.<\/span><\/p>\n

Jercinovic, M.J., Williams, M.L., Allaz, J., and Donovan, J.J., 2012. Trace analysis in EPMA<\/span><\/b>: IOP Conference Series: Materials Science and Engineering<\/em> 32, 012012<\/span><\/p>\n

Korolyuk, V.N. and Pokhilenko, L.N., 2014. Electron probe determination of trace elements in olivine<\/span><\/b>: X-Ray Spectrometry<\/em> 43, 353-358.<\/span><\/p>\n

Merlet, C. and Bodinier, J.-L., 1990. Electron microprobe determination of minor and trace transition elements in silicate minerals: A method and its application to mineral zoning in the peridotite nodule PHN 1611<\/span><\/b>: Chemical Geology<\/em> 83, 55-69.<\/span><\/p>\n

Ritchie, N.W.M., Newbury, D.E. and Leigh, S., 2012. Breaking the 1% accuracy barrier in EPMA<\/span><\/b>: Microscopy and Microanalysis<\/em> 18 (Suppl 2), Extended Abstract, 2pp.<\/span><\/p>\n

Romanenko, I.M., Viryus, A.A., Churin, V.A., Deyanov, A.S., and Isanov, A.S., 2012. Estimation of detection limits in electron probe X-Ray microanalysis<\/span><\/b>: Journal of Surface Investigation. X-ray, Synchrotron and Neutron Techniques<\/em> 6(4), 616-622.<\/span><\/p>\n

Sato, A., Mori, N., Takakura, M., and Notoya, S., 2007. Examination of analytical conditions for trace elements based on the detection limit of EPMA (WDS)<\/span><\/b>: JEOL News<\/em> 42E(1), 46-52.<\/span><\/p>\n

Weiss, Y., Griffin, W.L., Elhlou, S., and Navon, O., 2008. Comparison between LA-ICP-MS and EPMA analysis of trace elements in diamonds<\/span><\/b>: Chemical Geology<\/em> 252, 158-168.<\/span><\/p>\n

Ziebold, T.O., 1967. Precision and sensitivity in electron microprobe analysis<\/span><\/b>: Analytical Chemistry<\/em> 39, 858-861.<\/span><\/p>\n

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DNA<\/strong><\/h4>\n

Miyagawa, A., Oshiyama, K., Nagatomo, S., and Nakatani, K., 2022. Zeptomole detection of DNA based on microparticle dissociation from a glass plate in a combined acoustic-gravitational field<\/span><\/b>: Talanta<\/em> 238, https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.talanta.2021.123042, 7 pp.<\/span><\/p>\n

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Doped Ceramics<\/strong><\/h4>\n

(see also Superconductors)<\/span><\/b><\/p>\n

B\u00f6ttcher, R., Langhammer, H.T., Walther, T., Syrowatka, C., and Ebbinghaus, S.G., 2019. Defect properties of vanadium doped barium titanate ceramics<\/span><\/b>: Materials Research Express<\/em> 6(11), 115210. doi.org\/10.1088\/2053-1591\/ab4455<\/span><\/p>\n

Samardzija, Z., Makovec, D. and Ceh, M., 2000. EPMA and microstructural characterization of Yttrium doped BaTiO3<\/sub> ceramics<\/span><\/b>: Mikrochimica Acta<\/em> 132, 383-386.<\/span><\/p>\n

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Epoxy<\/strong><\/h4>\n

https:\/\/www.ed.ac.uk\/geosciences\/about\/facilities\/all\/ionprobe\/instrument-capabilities-and-sample-requirements\/specimen-requirements\/epoxy-resins<\/span><\/b><\/p>\n

Kaplan, M.L., 1991. Solvent penetration in cured epoxy networks<\/span><\/b>: Polymer Engineering and Science<\/em> 31(10), 689-698.<\/span><\/p>\n

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Fingerprint Analysis<\/strong><\/h4>\n

Challinger, S.E., Baikie, I.D., Flannigan, G., Halls, S., Laing, K., Daly, L., and Daeid, N.N., , 2018. Comparison of scanning Kelvin probe with SEM\/EPMA techniques for fingermark recovery from metallic surfaces<\/span><\/b>: Forensic Science International<\/em> 291, 44-52.<\/span><\/p>\n

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Fossils<\/strong><\/h4>\n

(see also Bone and Implants)<\/span><\/b><\/p>\n

Kim, J.-K., Kwon, Y.-E., Lee, S.-G., Kim, C.-Y., Kim, J.-G., Huh, M., Lee, E., and Kim, Y.-J., 2017. Correlative microscopy of the constituents of a dinosaur rib fossil and hosting mudstone: Implications on diagenesis and fossil preservation<\/span><\/b>: PLoS ONE<\/em> 12(10):e0186600, 25 pp.<\/span><\/p>\n

Kim, J.-K., Kwon, Y.-E., Lee, S.-G., Lee, J.-H., Kim, J.-H., Huh, M., Lee, E., and Kim, Y.-J., 2017. Disparities in correlating microstructural to nanostructural preservation of dinosaur femoral bones<\/span><\/b>: Scientific Reports<\/em> 7:45562, doi:10:1038\/srep45562, 12 pp.<\/span><\/p>\n

Margariti, E., Stathopoulou, E.T., Sanakis, Y., Kotopoulou, E., Pavlakis, P., and Godelitsas, A., 2019. A geochemical approach to fossilization processes in Miocene vertebrate bones from Sahabi, NE Libya<\/span><\/b>: Journal of African Earth Science<\/em> 149, 1-18.<\/span><\/p>\n

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Gems and Gemology<\/strong><\/h4>\n

Belley, P.M. and Palke, A.C., 2021. Purple gem spinel from Vietnam and Afghanistan: Comparison of trace element chemistry, cause of color, and inclusions<\/span><\/b>: Gems and Gemology<\/em> 57(3), 228-238<\/span><\/p>\n

Jena, P.R. and Mishra, P.K., 2017. , Raman, EPMA and X-ray tomographic study of the Odisha’s beryl (emerald) sample<\/span><\/b>: Journal of Geology & Geophysics<\/em> 6(3), DOI: 10.4172\/2381-8719.1000288.<\/span><\/p>\n

Liu, L., Yang, M. and Li, Y., 2020. Unique raindrop pattern of turquoise from Hubei, China<\/span><\/b>: Gems and Gemology<\/em> 56(3), 380-400.<\/span><\/p>\n

McClure, S.F., Smith, C.P., Wang, W., and Hall, M., 2006. Identification and durability of lead glass-filled rubies<\/span><\/b>: Gems and Gemology<\/em> 42(1), 22-34.<\/span><\/p>\n

Monarumit, N., Boonmee, C., Ingavanija, S., Lhuaamporn, T., Wathanakul, P., and Satitkune, S., 2017. Internal features of glass filled ruby samples probed by EPMA<\/span><\/b>: Key Engineering Materials<\/em> 744, 409-413.<\/span><\/p>\n

Monarumit, N., Satitkune, S. and Wongkokua, W., 2017. Role of ilmenite micro-inclusion on Fe oxidation states of natural sapphires<\/span><\/b>: Journal of Physics: Conference Series<\/em> 901, 012074.<\/span><\/p>\n

Palke, A.C. and Breeding, C.M., 2017. The origin of needle-like rutile inclusions in natural gem corundum: A combined EPMA, LA-ICP-MS, and nanoSIMS investigation<\/span><\/b>: Gems and Gemology<\/em> 56(3), 380-400.<\/span><\/p>\n

Sahoo, R.K., Singh, S.K. and Misha, B.K., 2016. Surface and bulk 3D analysis of natural and processed ruby using electron probe micro analyzer and X-ray micro CT scan<\/span><\/b>: Journal of Electron Spectroscopy and Related Phenomena<\/em> 211, 55-63.<\/span><\/p>\n

Sun, Z., Palke, A.C., Breeding, C.M. and Ditrow, B.L., 2019. A new method for determining gem tourmaline species by LA-ICP-MS, and nanoSIMS investigation<\/span><\/b>:American Mineralogist<\/em> 102(7), 1451-1461.<\/span><\/p>\n

Vu, D.T.A., Salam, A., Fanka, A., Belousova, E., and Sutthirat, C., 2020. Mineral inclusions in sapphire from basalatic terranes in southern Vietnam: Indicator of formation model<\/span><\/b>: Gems and Gemology<\/em> 56(4), 498-515.<\/span><\/p>\n

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Glass Identification<\/strong><\/h4>\n

(see also Ancient Glasses and Glass Beads)<\/span><\/b>
(see also Glasses)<\/span=\"color:><\/b><\/p>\n

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Falcone, R., Sommariva, G. and Verit\u00e0, M., 2006. WDXRF, EPMA and SEM\/EDX quantitative chemical analyses of small glass samples<\/span><\/b>: Microchimica Acta<\/em> 155, 137-140.<\/span><\/p>\n

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Glasses<\/strong><\/h4>\n

(see also Ancient Glasses and Glass Beads)<\/span><\/b>
(see also Glass Identification)<\/span><\/b><\/p>\n

Falcone, R., Nardone, M., Sodo, A., Sommariva, G., Vallotto, M., and Verita, M., 2010.
\nSEM-EDS, EPMA and MRS analysis of neo-crystallisations on weathered glasses<\/span><\/b>: IOP Conference Series: Materials Science and Engineering<\/em> 7, doi:10.1088\/1757-899X\/7\/1\/012009.<\/span><\/p>\n

Flemetakis, S., Berndt, J., Klemme, S., Genske, F., Cadoux, A., Louvel, M., and Rohrbach, A., 2020. An improved electron microprobe method for the analysis of halogens in natural silicate glasses<\/span><\/b>: Microscopy and Microanalysis<\/em> 26, 857-866.<\/span><\/p>\n

Lucas, P., Cui, S., Bayko, D.P., Gulbiten, O., Coleman, G.J., and Troles, J., 2020. Homogeneity of melt-rocked Ge\u2013Se glasses and the effect of impurities<\/span><\/b>: International Journal of Applied Glass Science<\/em> 12, 391-397.<\/span><\/p>\n

Matusita, K. and MacKenzie, J.D., 1979. Low expansion copper aluminosilicate glasses<\/span><\/b>: Journal of Non-Crystalline Solids<\/em> 30, 285-292.<\/span><\/p>\n

Wereszczak, A.A. and Anderson Jr., C.E., 2014. Borofloat and starphire float glasses: A comparison<\/span><\/b>: International Journal of Applied Glass Science<\/em> 5(4), 334-344.<\/span><\/p>\n

Toshinobu, Y. and Kanichi, K., 1985. Oxidation state of copper ions in silicate glasses prepared by different methods<\/span><\/b>: Journal of Non-Crystalline Solids<\/em> 71, 245-251.<\/span><\/p>\n

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Halogens<\/strong><\/h4>\n

(see also Apatite and Other Phosphate Minerals)<\/span><\/b><\/p>\n

Flemetakis, S., Berndt, J., Klemme, S., Genske, F., Cadoux, A., Louvel, M., and Rohrbach, A., 2020. An improved electron microprobe method for the analysis of halogens in natural silicate glasses<\/span><\/b>: Microscopy and Microanalysis<\/em> 26, 857-866.<\/span><\/p>\n

Goldoff, B., Webster, J.D. and Harlov, D.E., 2010. Characterization of fluor-chlorapatites by electron probe microanalysis with a focus on time-dependent intensity variation of halogens<\/span><\/b>: American Mineralogist<\/em> 97, 1103-1115.<\/span><\/p>\n

McCubbin, F.M., Jolliff, B.L., Nekvasil, H., Carpenter, P.K., Zeigler, R.A., Steele, A., Elardo, S.M., and Lindsley, D.H., 2011. Fluorine and chlorine abundances in lunar apatite: Implications for heterogeneous distributions of magmatic volatiles in the lunar interior<\/span><\/b>: Geochimica et Cosmochimica Acta<\/em> 75, 5073-5083.<\/span><\/p>\n

Zhang, C., Koepke, J., Wang, L.-X., Wolff, P.E., Wilke, S., Stechern, A., Almeev, R., and Holtz, F., 2015. A practical method for accurate measurement of trace Level fluorine in Mg- and Fe-bearing minerals and glasses using electron probe microanalysis<\/span><\/b>: Geostandards and Geoanalytical Research<\/em> 40(3), 351-363.<\/span><\/p>\n

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Jade<\/strong><\/h4>\n

Abduriyim, A., Saruwatari, K. and Katsurada, Y., 2017. Japanese jadeite: History, characteristics, and comparison with other sources<\/span><\/b>: Gems and Gemology<\/em> 53(1), 48-67.<\/span><\/p>\n

Hirajima, T., 2017. Jadeite and jadeitite-bearing rock in the Sanbagawa and the Kamuikotan belts, Japan: A review<\/span><\/b>: Journal of Mineralogical and Petrological Sciences<\/em> 112, 237-246.<\/span><\/p>\n

Hung, H.-C., Iizuka, Y., Bellwood, P., Nguyen, K.D., Bellina, B., Silapanth, P., Dizon, E., Santiago, R., Datan, I., and Manton, H., 2007. Ancient jades map 3,000 years of prehistoric exchange in Southeast Asia<\/span><\/b>: Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences<\/em> 104(50), 19745-19750.<\/span><\/p>\n

Lin, C., He, X., Lu, Z., and Yao, Y., 2020. Phase composition and genesis of pyroxenic jadeite from Guatemala: Insights from cathodoluminescence<\/span><\/b>: Royal Society of Chemistry<\/em> 10, 15937-15946.<\/span><\/p>\n

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Light-Element Analysis<\/strong><\/h4>\n

Bastin, G.F. and Heijligers, H.J.M., 1992. Present and future of light element analysis with electron beam instruments<\/span><\/b>: Microbeam Analysis<\/em> 1, 61-73.<\/span><\/p>\n

Fialin, M. and Remond, G., 1993. Electron probe microanalysis of oxygen in strongly insulating oxides<\/span><\/b>: Microbeam Analysis<\/em> 2, 179-189.<\/span><\/p>\n

McGuire, A.V., Francis, C.A. and Dyar, M.D., 1992. Mineral standards for electron microprobe analysis of oxygen<\/span><\/b>: American Mineralogist<\/em> 77, 1087-1091.<\/span><\/p>\n

Meier, D., Davis, J.M. and Vicenzi, E.P., 2011. An Examination of Kernite (Na2<\/sub>B4<\/sub>O6<\/sub>(OH)2<\/sub>\u20223H2<\/sub>O) using X-ray and electron spectroscopies: Quantitative microanalysis of a hydrated low-Z mineral<\/span><\/b>: Microscopy Microanalysis<\/em> 17, 718-727.<\/span><\/p>\n

Osan, J., Szaloki, I., Ro, C.-U., and Grieken, R.V., 2000. Light element analysis of individual microparticles using thin-window EPMA<\/span><\/b>: Microchimica Acta<\/em> 132, 349-355.<\/span><\/p>\n

Raudsepp, M., 1995. Recent advances in the electron-probe micro-analysis of minerals for the light elements<\/span><\/b>: Canadian Mineralogist<\/em> 33, 203-218.<\/span><\/p>\n

Rigby, M., Droop, G., Plant, D., and Gr\u00e4ser, P., 2008. Electron probe micro-analysis of oxygen in cordierite: Potential implications for the analysis of volatiles in minerals <\/span><\/b>: South African Journal of Geology<\/em> 111, 239-250.<\/span><\/p>\n

Schweizer, P., Brackx, E. and Jonnard, P., 2022. Electron probe microanalysis of light elements: Improvements in the measurement and signal extraction methods<\/span><\/b>: X-Ray Spectrometry<\/em> 51, 403-412.<\/span><\/p>\n

von der Handt, A. and Mosenfelder, J., 2021. B, C, N and O analysis by EPMA-SXES<\/span><\/b>: Microscopy and Microanalysis<\/em> 27(Suppl 1), 3332-3335.<\/span><\/p>\n

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Mapping<\/strong><\/h4>\n

Donovan, J.J., Allaz, J.M., von der Handt, A., Seward, G.G.E., Neill, O., Goemann, K., Chouinard, J., and Carpenter, P.K., 2021. Quantitative WDS compositional mapping using the electron microprobe<\/span><\/b>: American Mineralogist<\/em> 106, 1717-1735.<\/span><\/p>\n

Donovan, J.J., Chouinard, J., Allaz, J.M., von der Handt, A., Seward, G.G.E., Neill, O., Goemann, K., and Carpenter, P., 2022. Quantitative WDS compositional mapping using the electron microprobe<\/span><\/b>: Microscopy and Microanalysis<\/em> 28(Suppl 1), 608-610.<\/span><\/p>\n

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Meteorites and Asteroid-Impact Studies<\/strong><\/h4>\n

Afiattalab, F. and Wasson, J.T., 1980. Composition of the metal phases in ordinary chondrites: Implications regarding classification and metamorphism<\/span><\/b>: Geochimica et Cosmochimica Acta<\/em> 44, 431-446.<\/span><\/p>\n

Arai, T., Takeda, H. and Warren, P.H., 1996. Four lunar mare meteorites: Crystallization trends of pyroxenes and spinels<\/span><\/b>: Meteoritics and Planetary Science<\/em> 31, 877-892.<\/span><\/p>\n

Arai, T. and Warren, P.H., 1999. Lunar meteorite Queen Alexandra Range 94281: glass compositions and other evidence for source-crater pairing with Yamato-793274<\/span><\/b>: Meteoritics and Planetary Science<\/em> 34, 209-234.<\/span><\/p>\n

Baecker, B., Rubin, A.E. and Wasson, J.T., 2017. Secondary melting events in Semarkona chondrules revealed by compositional zoning in low-Ca pyroxene<\/span><\/b>: Geochimica et Cosmochimica Acta<\/em> 211, 256-279.<\/span><\/p>\n

Bishop, H.E., 1999. Origin of planetary cores: Evidence from highly siderophile elements in martian meteorites<\/span><\/b>: Geochimica et Cosmochimica Acta<\/em> 63, 2105-2122.<\/span><\/p>\n

Breen, J.P., Rubin, A.E. and Wasson, J.T., 2016. Variations in impact effects among IIIE iron meteorites<\/span><\/b>: Meteoritics and Planetary Science<\/em> 51, 1611-1631.<\/span><\/p>\n

Chizmadia, L., Rubin, A.E. and Wasson, J.T., 2002. Mineralogy and petrology of amoeboid olivine inclusions: Evidence for CO3 parent-body aqueous alteration<\/span><\/b>: Meteoritics and Planetary Science<\/em> 37, 1781-1796.<\/span><\/p>\n

Choe, W.H., Huber, H., Rubin, A.E., Kallemeyn, G.W. and Wasson, J.T., 2010. Compositions and taxonomy of 15 unusual carbonaceous chondrites<\/span><\/b>: Meteoritics and Planetary Science<\/em> 45, 531-554.<\/span><\/p>\n

de Leuw, S., Rubin, A.E., Schmitt, A.K., and Wasson, J.T., 2009. 53<\/sup>Mn-53<\/sup>Cr systematics of carbonates in CM chondrites: Implications for the timing and duration of aqueous alteration<\/span><\/b>: Geochimica et Cosmochimica Acta<\/em> 73, 7433-7442.<\/span><\/p>\n

de Leuw, S., Rubin, A.E. and Wasson, J.T., 2010. Carbonates in CM chondrites: Complex formational histories and comparison to carbonates in CI chondrites<\/span><\/b>: Meteoritics and Planetary Science<\/em> 45, 513-530.<\/span><\/p>\n

Dyl, K.A., Simon, J.I. and Young, E.D., 2011. Valence state of titanium in the Wark\u2013Lovering rim of a Leoville CAI as a record of progressive oxidation in the early Solar Nebula<\/span><\/b>: Geochimica et Cosmochimica Acta<\/em> 75, 937-949.<\/span><\/p>\n

Friedrich, J.M., Rubin, A.E., Beard, S.P., Swindle, T.D., Isachsen, C.E., Rivers, M.L., and Macke, R.J., 2014. Ancient porosity preserved in ordinary chondrites: Shock, compaction and thermal metamorphism<\/span><\/b>: Meteoritics and Planetary Science<\/em> 49, 1214-1231.<\/span><\/p>\n

Goodrich, C.A., Taylor, G.J., Keil, K., Kallemeyn, G.W., and Warren, P.H., 1986. Alkali norite, troctolites, and VHK mare basalts from breccia 14304<\/span><\/b>: Proceedings Lunar and Planetary Science Conference<\/em> 16, D305-D318.<\/span><\/p>\n

Greenwood, J.P., Rubin, A.E. and Wasson, J.T., 2000. Oxygen-isotopes in R-chondrite magnetite and olivine: Links between R chondrites and ordinary chondrites<\/span><\/b>: Geochimica et Cosmochimica Acta<\/em> 64, 3897-3911.<\/span><\/p>\n

Grossman, J.N., Rubin, A.E. and MacPherson, G.J., 1988. : A unique volatile-poor carbonaceous chondrite with implications for nebular fractionation processes<\/span><\/b>: Earth and Planetary Science Letters<\/em> 91, 33-54.<\/span><\/p>\n

Grossman, J.N., Rubin, A.E., Rambaldi, E.R., Rajan, R.S., and Wasson, J.T., 1985. Chrondrules in the Qingzhen type-3 enstatite chondrite: Possible precursor components and comparison to ordinary chondrite chondrules<\/span><\/b>: Geochimica et Cosmochimica Acta<\/em> 49, 1781-1795.<\/span><\/p>\n

Harju, E.R., Rubin, A.E., Choi, B.-G., Ahn, I., Ziegler, K. and Wasson, J.T., 2014. Progressive aqueous alteration of CR carbonaceous chondrites<\/span><\/b>: Geochimica et Cosmochimica Acta<\/em> 139, 267-292.<\/span><\/p>\n

Hassanzadeh, J., Rubin, A.E. and Wasson, J.T., 1990. Compositions of large metal nodules in mesosiderites: Links to iron meteorite group IIIAB and the origin of mesosiderite subgroups<\/span><\/b>: Geochimica et Cosmochimica Acta<\/em> 54, 3197-3208.<\/span><\/p>\n

Huber, H., Rubin, A.E., Kallemeyn, G.W., and Wasson, J.T. , 2006. Siderophile-element anomalies in CK carbonaceous chondrites: Implications for parent-body aqueous alteration and terrestrial weathering of sulfides<\/span><\/b>: Geochimica et Cosmochimica Acta<\/em> 70, 4019-4037.<\/span><\/p>\n

Hurt, S.M., Rubin, A.E. and Wasson, J.T. , 2012. Fractionated matrix composition in CV3 Vigarano and alteration processes on the CV parent asteroid<\/span><\/b>: Meteoritics and Planetary Science<\/em> 47, 1035-1048.<\/span><\/p>\n

Isa, J., Ma, C. and Rubin, A.E., 2016. A new sulfide mineral (MnCr2<\/sub>S4<\/sub>) from the IVA iron meteorite, Social Circle<\/span><\/b>: American Mineralogist<\/em> 101, 1217-1221.<\/span><\/p>\n

Isa, J., Rubin, A.E. and Wasson, J.T., 2014. R-chondrite bulk-chemical compositions and diverse oxides: Implications for parent-body processes<\/span><\/b>: Geochimica et Cosmochimica Acta<\/em> 124, 131-151.<\/span><\/p>\n

Jenniskens, P., Rubin, A.E., Yin, Q.-Z., Sears, D.W.G., Sandford, S.A., Zolensky, M.E., Krot, A.N., Blair, L., Kane, D., Utas, J., Verish, R., Friedrich, J.M., Wimpenny, J., Eppich, G.R., Ziegler, K., Verosub, K.L., Rowland, D.J., Albers, J., Gural, P.S., Grigsby, B., Fries, M.D., Matson, R., Johnston, M., Silber, E., Brown, P., Yamakawa, A., Sanborn, M.E., Laubensten, M., Welten, K.C., Nishiizumi, K., Meier, M.M.M., Busemann, H., Clay, P., Caffee, M.W., Schmitt-Kopplin, P., Hertkorn, N., Glavin, D.P., Callahan, M.P., Dworkin, J.P., Wu, Q., Zare, R.N., Grady, M., Verchovsky, S., Emel’yanenko, V., Naroenkov, S., Clark, D., Girten, B., and Worden, P.S., 2014. Fall, recovery and characterization of the Novato L6 chondrite breccia<\/span><\/b>: Meteoritics and Planetary Science<\/em> 49, 1388-1425.<\/span><\/p>\n

Jerde, E.A., Morris, R.V. and Warren, P.H., 1990. In quest of lunar regolith breccias of exotic provenance: a uniquely anorthositic sample from the Fra Mauro (Apollo 14) highlands<\/span><\/b>: Earth and Planetary Science Letters<\/em> 98, 90-108.<\/span><\/p>\n

Jerde, E.A., Warren, P.H., Heiken, G.H., and Vaniman, D.T., 1987. A potpourri of regolith breccias: “New” samples of the lunar regolith and implications for the diversity of crustal rock types<\/span><\/b>: Journal of Geophysical Research<\/em> 92, E526-E536.<\/span><\/p>\n

Kallemeyn, G.W. and Rubin, A.E., 1995. Coolidge and Loongana 001: Members of a new carbonaceous chondrite grouplet<\/span><\/b>: Meteoritics<\/em> 30, 20-27.<\/span><\/p>\n

Kallemeyn, G.W., Rubin, A.E., Wang, D., and Wasson, J.T. , 1989. Ordinary chondrites: Bulk compositions, classification, lithophile-element fractionations and composition-petrographic type relationships<\/span><\/b>: Geochimica et Cosmochimica Acta<\/em> 53, 2747-2767.<\/span><\/p>\n

Kallemeyn, G.W., Rubin, A.E. and Wasson, J.T. , 1991. The compositional classification of chondrites: V. The Karoonda (CK) group of carbonaceous <\/span><\/b>: Geochimica et Cosmochimica Acta<\/em> 55, 881-892.<\/span><\/p>\n

Kallemeyn, G.W., Rubin, A.E. and Wasson, J.T. , 1994. The compositional classification of chondrites: VI. The CR carbonaceous chondrite group<\/span><\/b>: Geochimica et Cosmochimica Acta<\/em> 58, 2873-2888.<\/span><\/p>\n

Kallemeyn, G.W., Rubin, A.E. and Wasson, J.T. , 1996. The compositional classification of chondrites: VII. The R chondrite group<\/span><\/b>: Geochimica et Cosmochimica Acta<\/em> 60, 2243-2256.<\/span><\/p>\n

Kallemeyn, G.W. and Warren, P.H., 1983. Compositional implications regarding the lunar origin of the ALHA81005 meteorite<\/span><\/b>: Geophysical Research Letters<\/em> 10, 833-836.<\/span><\/p>\n

Koeberl, C., Warren, P.H., Lindstrom, M.M., Spettel, B., and Fukuoka, T., 1989. Preliminary examination of the Yamato-86032 lunar meteorite: II. Major and trace element chemistry<\/span><\/b>: Proceedings Symposium on Antarctic Meteorites (Tokyo)<\/em> 13, 15-24.<\/span><\/p>\n

Kojima, H., Miyamoto, M. and Warren, P.H., 1997. The Yamato-793605 martian meteorite consortium<\/span><\/b>: Antarctic Meteorite Research<\/em> 10, 3-12.<\/span><\/p>\n

Krot, A.N. and Rubin, A.E., 1994. Glass-rich chondrules in ordinary chondrites<\/span><\/b>: Meteoritics<\/em> 29, 697-706.<\/span><\/p>\n

Krot, A.N. and Rubin, A.E., 1996. Microchondrule-bearing chondrule rims: Constraints on chondrule formation<\/span><\/b>: In Chondrules and the Protoplanetary Disk<\/em>, Hewins, R.H., Jones, R.H. and Scott, E.R.D. (Ed.), Cambridge University Press, 181-184.<\/span><\/p>\n

Krot, A.N., Rubin, A.E., Keil, K., and Wasson, J.T., 1997. Microchondrules in ordinary chondrites: Implications for chondrule formation<\/span><\/b>: Geochimica et Cosmochimica Acta<\/em> 61, 463-473.<\/span>, 181-184.<\/p>\n

Krot, A.N., Rubin, A.E. and Kononkova, N.N. , 1993. First occurrence of pyrophanite (MnTiO3<\/sub>) and baddeleyite (ZrO2<\/sub>) in an ordinary chondrite<\/span><\/b>: Meteoritics<\/em> 28, 232-239.<\/span><\/p>\n

Kunihiro, T., Rubin, A.E., McKeegan, K.D., and Wasson, J.T., 2004. Oxygen-isotopic compositions of relict and host grains in chondrules in the Yamato 81020 CO3.0 chondrite<\/span><\/b>: Geochimica et Cosmochimica Acta<\/em> 68, 3599-3606.<\/span><\/p>\n

Kunihiro, T., Rubin, A.E. and Wasson, J.T., 2005. Oxygen-isotopic compositions of low-FeO relicts in high-FeO host chondrules in Acfer 094, a type-3.0 carbonaceous chondrite closely related to CM<\/span><\/b>: Geochimica et Cosmochimica Acta<\/em> 69, 3831-3840.<\/span><\/p>\n

Kyte, F.T., 2002. Composition of impact melt debris from the Eltanin impact strewn field, Bellingshausen Sea<\/span><\/b>: Deep Sea Research Part II: Topical Studies in Oceanography<\/em> 49(6), 1029-1047.<\/span><\/p>\n

Kyte, F.T., 1998. A meteorite from the Cretaceous\/Tertiary boundary<\/span><\/b>: Nature<\/em> 396, 237-239.<\/span><\/p>\n

Kyte, F.T., 2002. Composition of Impact Melt Debris from the Eltanin Impact Strewn Field, Bellingshausen Sea<\/span><\/b>: Deep Sea Research II<\/em> 49, 1029-1047.<\/span><\/p>\n

Kyte, F.T., 2002. Meteoritic Debris Collected from Eltanin Ejecta in Polarstern<\/i> Cores from Expedition ANT XII\/4<\/span><\/b>: Deep Sea Research II<\/em> 49, 1063-1071.<\/span><\/p>\n

Kyte, F.T., 2002. Tracers of the extraterrestrial component in sediments and inferences on Earth\u2019s accretion history<\/span><\/b>: Proceedings of the Conference on Catastrophic Events and Mass Extinctions: Impacts and Beyond<\/em>, Koeberl, C. and MacLoed, K.G. (Ed.), Geological Society of America, Special Paper 356, 21-38.<\/span><\/p>\n

Kyte, F.T. and Bohor, B.H., 1995. Nickel-rich magnesiow\u00fcstite in Cretaceous\/Tertiary boundary spherules crystallized from ultramafic, refractory silicate liquids<\/span><\/b>: Geochimica et Cosmochimica Acta<\/em> 59(23), 4967-4974.<\/span><\/p>\n

Kyte, F.T. and Bostwick, J.A., 1995. Magnesioferrite spinel in Cretaceous-Tertiary boundary sediments of the Pacific basin: Hot, early condensates of the Chicxulub impact?<\/span><\/b>: Earth and Planetary Science Letters<\/em> 132, 113-127.<\/span><\/p>\n

Kyte, F.T., Bostwick, J.A. and Zhou, L., 1995. Identification of the Cretaceous-Tertiary boundary at ODP Site 886, ODP Site 803, and DSDP Site 576<\/span><\/b>: Proceedings of the Ocean Drilling Program, Scientific Results<\/em> 145, 427-434.<\/span><\/p>\n

Kyte, F.T., Bostwick, J.A. and Zhou, L., 1996. The Cretaceous-Tertiary boundary on the Pacific plate: Composition and distribution of impact debris<\/span><\/b>: In The Cretaceous-Tertiary Event and Other Catastrophes in Earth History<\/em> Geological Society of America Special Paper 307, 389-401.<\/span><\/p>\n

Kyte, F.T. and Brownlee, F.T., 1985. Unmelted meteoritic debris in the Late Pliocene iridium anomaly: Evidence for the impact of a nonchondritic asteroid<\/span><\/b>: Geochimica et Cosmochimica Acta<\/em> 49(5), 1095-1108.<\/span><\/p>\n

Kyte, F.T., Shukolyukov, A., Hildebrand, A.R., Lugmair, G.W., and Hanovac, J., 2011. Chromium-isotopes in Late Eocene impact spherules indicate a likely asteroid belt provenance<\/span><\/b>: Earth and Planetary Science Letters<\/em> 302(3-4), 279-286.<\/span><\/p>\n

Kyte, F.T. and Smit, J., 1986. Regional variations in spinel compositions: An important key to the Cretaceous-Tertiary event<\/span><\/b>: Geology<\/em> 14(6), 485-487.<\/span><\/p>\n

Lee, M.S., Rubin, A.E. and Wasson, J.T., 1992. Origin of metallic Fe-Ni in Renazzo and related chondrites<\/span><\/b>: Geochimica et Cosmochimica Acta<\/em> 56, 2521-2533.<\/span><\/p>\n

Leshin, L.A., Rubin, A.E. and McKeegan, K.D., 1997. The oxygen isotopic composition of olivine and pyroxene from CI chondrites<\/span><\/b>: Geochimica et Cosmochimica Acta<\/em> 61, 835-845.<\/span><\/p>\n

Li, Y., Rubin, A.E. and Hsu, W., 2021. Formation of metallic-Cu-bearing mineral assemblages in type-3 ordinary and CO chondrites<\/span><\/b>: American Mineralogist<\/em> 106, 1751-1767.<\/span><\/p>\n

Li, Y., Rubin, A.E., Hsu, W., and Ziegler, K., 2020. Early impact events on chondritic parent bodies: Insights from petrography and geochemistry of the ll7 breccia NWA 11004<\/span><\/b>: Journal of Geophysical Research–Planets<\/em> 125, doi.org\/10.1029\/2019JE006360.<\/span><\/p>\n

Llorca, J., Trigo-Rodriquez, J.M., Ortiz, J.L., Docobo, J.A., Garcia-Guinea, J., Castro-Tirado, A.J., Rubin, A.E., Eugster, O., Edwards, W., Laubenstein, M., Casanova, I., 2005. The Villalbeto de la Pe\u00f1a meteorite fall: I. Fireball energy, meteorite recovery, strewn field and petrography<\/span><\/b>: Meteoritics and Planetary Science <\/em> 40, 795-804.<\/span><\/p>\n

Ma, C. and Rubin, A.E., 2019. Edscottite, Fe5<\/sub>C2<\/sub>, a new iron carbide mineral from the Ni-rich Wedderburn IAB iron meteorite<\/span><\/b>: American Mineralogist<\/em> 104, 1351-1355.<\/span><\/p>\n

Margolis, S.V., Claeys, P. and Kyte, F.T., 1991. Microtektites, microkrystites, and spinels from a Late Pliocene asteroid impact in the Southern Ocean<\/span><\/b>: Science<\/em> 251(5001), 1594-1597.<\/span><\/p>\n

Marvin, U.B. and Warren, P.H., 1980. A pristine eucrite-like gabbro from Descartes and its exotic kindred<\/span><\/b>: Proceedings Lunar and Planetary Science Conference<\/em> 11, 507-521.<\/span><\/p>\n

Mittlefehldt, D.W., Rubin, A.E. and Davis, A.M., 1992. Mesosiderite clasts with the most extreme positive Eu anomalies among solar system rocks<\/span><\/b>: Science<\/em> 257, 1096-1099.<\/span><\/p>\n

Nakamura-Messenger, K., Clemett, S.J., Rubin, A.E., Choe, B.-G., Zhang, S., Rahman, Z., Oikawa, K., and Keller, L.P., 2012. Wassonite: A new titanium monosulfide mineral in the Yamato 691 enstatite chondrite<\/span><\/b>: American Mineralogist<\/em> 97, 807-815.<\/span><\/p>\n

Rubin, A.E., 1984. Manganiferous orthopyroxene and olivine in the Allende meteorite<\/span><\/b>: American Mineralogist<\/em> 69, 880-888.<\/span><\/p>\n

Rubin, A.E., 1984. Coarse-grained chondrule rims in type 3 chondrites<\/span><\/b>: Geochimica et Cosmochimica Acta<\/em> 48, 1779-1789.<\/span><\/p>\n

Rubin, A.E., 1986. Elemental compositions of major silicic phases in chondrules of unequilibrated chondritic meteorites<\/span><\/b>: Meteoritics<\/em> 21, 283-293.<\/span><\/p>\n

Rubin, A.E., 1989. An olivine-microchondrule-bearing clast in the Krymka meteorite<\/span><\/b>: Meteoritics<\/em> 24, 191-192.<\/span><\/p>\n

Rubin, A.E., 1990. Kamacite and olivine in ordinary chondrites: Intergroup and intragroup relationships<\/span><\/b>: Geochimica et Cosmochimica Acta<\/em> 54(5), 1217-1232.<\/span><\/p>\n

Rubin, A.E., 1991. Euhedral awaruite in the Allende CV3 meteorite: Implications for the origin of awaruite- and magnetite-bearing nodules in CV3 chondrites<\/span><\/b>: American Mineralogist<\/em> 76, 1356-1362.<\/span><\/p>\n

Rubin, A.E., 1992. Barred olivine chondrule in the Allende meteorite<\/span><\/b>: Journal of the Royal Astronomical Society of Canada<\/em> 86, 1-4.<\/span><\/p>\n

Rubin, A.E., 1992. A shock-metamorphic model for silicate darkening and compositionally variable plagioclase in CK and ordinary chondrites<\/span><\/b>: Geochimica et Cosmochimica Acta<\/em> 56, 1705-1714.<\/span><\/p>\n

Rubin, A.E., 1993. Magnetite-sulfide chondrules and nodules in CK carbonaceous chondrites: Implications for the timing of CK oxidation<\/span><\/b>: Meteoritics<\/em> 28, 130-135.<\/span><\/p>\n

Rubin, A.E., 1994. Metallic copper in ordinary chondrites<\/span><\/b>:Meteoritics<\/em> 29, 93-98.<\/span><\/p>\n

Rubin, A.E., 1994. Euhedral tetrataenite in the Jelica meteorite<\/span><\/b>:Mineralogical Magazine<\/em> 58, 215-221.<\/span><\/p>\n

Rubin, A.E., 1995. Fractionation of refractory siderophile elements in metal from the Rose City meteorite<\/span><\/b>: Meteoritics<\/em> 30, 412-417.<\/span><\/p>\n

Rubin, A.E., 1997. The Hadley Rille enstatite chondrite and its agglutinate-like rim: Impact melting during accretion to the Moon<\/span><\/b>: Meteoritics and Planetary Science<\/em> 32, 135-141.<\/span><\/p>\n

Rubin, A.E., 1997. Igneous graphite in chondritic meteorites<\/span><\/b>: Mineralogical Magazine<\/em> 61, 699-703.<\/span><\/p>\n

Rubin, A.E., 1997. The Galim LL\/EH polymict breccia: Evidence for impact-induced exchange between reduced and oxidized meteoritic material<\/span><\/b>: Meteoritics and Planetary Science<\/em> 32, 489-492.<\/span><\/p>\n

Rubin, A.E., 1997. Sinoite (Si2<\/sub>N2<\/sub>O): Crystallization from EL chondrite impact melts<\/span><\/b>: American Mineralogist<\/em> 82, 1001-1006.<\/span><\/p>\n

Rubin, A.E., 1998. Correlated petrologic and geochemical characteristics of CO3 chondrites<\/span><\/b>: Meteoritics and Planetary Science<\/em> 33, 385-391.<\/span><\/p>\n

Rubin, A.E., 1999. Formation of large metal nodules in ordinary chondrites<\/span><\/b>: Journal of Geophysical Research — Planets<\/em> 104, 30,799-30,804.<\/span><\/p>\n

Rubin, A.E., 2002. The Smyer H-chondrite impact-melt breccia and evidence for sulfur vaporization<\/span><\/b>: Geochimica et Cosmochimica Acta<\/em> 66, 683-695.<\/span><\/p>\n

Rubin, A.E., 2002. Post-shock annealing of Miller Range 99301 (LL6): Implications for impact heating of ordinary chondrites<\/span><\/b>: Geochimica et Cosmochimica Acta<\/em> 66, 3327-3337.<\/span><\/p>\n

Rubin, A.E., 2003. Chromite-plagioclase assemblages as a new shock indicator; Implications for the shock and thermal histories of ordinary chondrites<\/span><\/b>: Geochimica et Cosmochimica Acta<\/em> 67, 2695-2709.<\/span><\/p>\n

Rubin, A.E., 2003. Northwest Africa 428: Impact-induced annealing of an L6 chondrite breccia<\/span><\/b>: Meteoritics and Planetary Science<\/em> 38, 1499-1506.<\/span><\/p>\n

Rubin, A.E., 2004. Post-shock annealing and post-annealing shock in equilibrated ordinary chondrites: Implications for the thermal and shock histories of chondritic asteroids<\/span><\/b>: Geochimica et Cosmochimica Acta<\/em> 68, 673-689.<\/span><\/p>\n

Rubin, A.E., 2004. Aluminian low-Ca pyroxene in a Ca-Al-rich chondrule from the Semarkona meteorite<\/span><\/b>: American Mineralogist<\/em> 89, 867-872.<\/span><\/p>\n

Rubin, A.E., 2005. Relationships among intrinsic properties of ordinary chondrites: Oxidation state, bulk chemistry, oxygen-isotopic composition, petrologic type and chondrule size<\/span><\/b>: Geochimica et Cosmochimica Acta<\/em> 69, 4907-4918.<\/span><\/p>\n

Rubin, A.E., 2006. Shock, post-shock annealing and post-annealing shock in ureilites<\/span><\/b>: Meteoritics and Planetary Science<\/em> 41, 125-133.<\/span><\/p>\n

Rubin, A.E., 2006. A relict-grain-bearing porphyritic olivine compound chondrule from LL3.0 Semarkona that experienced limited remelting<\/span><\/b>: Meteoritics and Planetary Science<\/em> 41, 1027-1038.<\/span><\/p>\n

Rubin, A.E., 2007. Petrogenesis of acapulcoites and lodranites: A shock-melting model<\/span><\/b>: Geochimica et Cosmochimica Acta<\/em> 71, 2383-2401.<\/span><\/p>\n

Rubin, A.E., 2007. Petrography of refractory inclusions in CM2.6 QUE 97990 and the origin of melilite-free spinel inclusions in CM chondrites<\/span><\/b>: Meteoritics and Planetary Science<\/em> 42, 1711-1726.<\/span><\/p>\n

Rubin, A.E., 2010. Impact melting in the Cumberland Falls and Mayo Belwa aubrites<\/span><\/b>: Meteoritics and Planetary Science<\/em> 45, 265-275.<\/span><\/p>\n

Rubin, A.E., 2010. Physical properties of chondrules in different chondrite groups: Implications for multiple melting events in dusty environments<\/span><\/b>: Geochimica et Cosmochimica Acta<\/em> 74, 4807-4828.<\/span><\/p>\n

Rubin, A.E., 2012. Collisional facilitation of aqueous alteration of CM and CV carbonaceous chondrites<\/span><\/b>: Geochimica et Cosmochimica Acta<\/em> 90, 181-194.<\/span><\/p>\n

Rubin, A.E., 2012. A new model for the origin of Type-B and Fluffy Type-A CAIs: Analogies to remelted compound chondrules<\/span><\/b>: Meteoritics and Planetary Science<\/em> 47, 1062-1074.<\/span><\/p>\n

Rubin, A.E., 2013. An amoeboid olivine inclusion (AOI) in CK3 NWA 1559, comparison to AOIs in CV3 Allende, and the origin of AOIs in CK and CV chondrites<\/span><\/b>: Meteoritics and Planetary Science<\/em> 48, 432-441.<\/span><\/p>\n

Rubin, A.E., 2013. Multiple melting in a four-layered barred-olivine chondrule with compositionally heterogeneous glass from LL3.0 Semarkona<\/span><\/b>: Meteoritics and Planetary Science<\/em> 48, 445-456.<\/span><\/p>\n

Rubin, A.E., 2014. Shock and annealing in the amphibole- and mica-bearing R chondrites<\/span><\/b>: Meteoritics and Planetary Science<\/em> 49, 1057-1075.<\/span><\/p>\n

Rubin, A.E., 2015. Shock and annealing in aubrites: Implications for parent-body history<\/span><\/b>: Meteoritics and Planetary Science<\/em> 50, 1217-1227.<\/span><\/p>\n

Rubin, A.E., 2015. An American on Paris: Extent of aqueous alteration of a CM chondrite and the petrography of its refractory and amoeboid olivine inclusions<\/span><\/b>: Meteoritics and Planetary Science<\/em> 50, 1595-1612.<\/span><\/p>\n

Rubin, A.E., 2016. Impact melting of the largest known enstatite meteorite: Al Haggounia 001, a fossil EL chondrite<\/span><\/b>: Meteoritics and Planetary Science<\/em> 51, 1576-1587.<\/span><\/p>\n

Rubin, A.E., Benoit, P., Reed, B., Eugster, O., and Polnau, E., 1996. The Richfield LL3 chondrite<\/span><\/b>: Meteoritics and Planetary Science<\/em> 31, 925-927.<\/span><\/p>\n

Rubin, A.E. and Bottke, W.F., 2009. On the origin of shocked and unshocked CM clasts in H-chondrite regolith breccias<\/span><\/b>: Meteoritics and Planetary Science<\/em> 44, 701-724.<\/span><\/p>\n

Rubin, A.E., Breen, J.P., Isa, J., and Tutorow, S., 2017. NWA 10214 \u2013 An LL3 chondrite breccia with an assortment of metamorphosed, shocked, and unique chondrite clasts<\/span><\/b>: Meteoritics and Planetary Science<\/em> 52, 372-390.<\/span><\/p>\n

Rubin, A.E., Breen, J.P., Wasson, J.T., and Pitt, D., 2015. Shock effects in the Willamette iron meteorite<\/span><\/b>: Meteoritics and Planetary Science<\/em> 50, 1984-1994.<\/span><\/p>\n

Rubin, A.E., Griset, C.D., Choi, B.-G., and Wasson, J.T., 2009. Clastic matrix in EH3 chondrites<\/span><\/b>: Meteoritics and Planetary Science<\/em> 44, 589-601.<\/span><\/p>\n

Rubin, A.E. and Grossman, J.N., 1985. Phosphate-sulfide assemblages and Al\/Ca ratios in type 3 chondrites<\/span><\/b>: Meteoritics<\/em> 20, 479-489.<\/span><\/p>\n

Rubin, A.E., James, J.A., Keck, B.D., Weeks, K.S., Sears, D.W.G., and Jarosewich, E., 1985. The Colony meteorite and variations in CO3<\/sub> chondrite properties<\/span><\/b>: Meteoritics<\/em> 20, 175-196.<\/span><\/p>\n

Rubin, A.E. and Jerde, E., 1987. Diverse eucritic pebbles in the Vaca Muerta mesosiderite<\/span><\/b>: Earth and Planetary Science Letters<\/em> 84, 1-14.<\/span><\/p>\n

Rubin, A.E. and Jerde, E., 1988. Compositional differences between basaltic and gabbroic clasts in mesosiderites<\/span><\/b>: Earth and Planetary Science Letters<\/em> 87, 485-490.<\/span><\/p>\n

Rubin, A.E., Jerde, E., Zong, P., Wasson, J.T., Westcott, J.W., Mayeda, T.K., and Clayton, R.N., 1986. Properties of the Guin ungrouped iron meteorite: The origin of Guin and of group-IIE irons<\/span><\/b>: Earth and Planetary Science Letters<\/em> 76, 209-226.<\/span><\/p>\n

Rubin, A.E. and Jones, R.H.., 2003. CSpade: An H-chondrite impact-melt breccia that experienced post-shock annealing<\/span><\/b>: Meteoritics and Planetary Science<\/em> 38, 1507-1520.<\/span><\/p>\n

Rubin, A.E. and Kallemeyn, G.W., 1989. Carlisle Lakes and Allan Hills 85151: Members of a new chondrite grouplet<\/span><\/b>: Geochimica et Cosmochimica Acta<\/em> 53, 3035-3044.<\/span><\/p>\n

Rubin, A.E. and Kallemeyn, G.W., 1990. Lewis Cliff 85332: A unique carbonaceous chondrite<\/span><\/b>: Meteoritics<\/em> 25, 215-225.<\/span><\/p>\n

Rubin, A.E. and Kallemeyn, G.W., 1994. Pecora Escarpment 91002: A member of the new Rumuruti (R) chondrite group<\/span><\/b>: Meteoritics<\/em> 29, 255-264.<\/span><\/p>\n

Rubin, A.E., Kallemeyn, G.W. and Wasson, J.T., 2002. Ungrouped iron meteorite NWA 468: A low-Ca clinopyroxene-bearing impact-melt product<\/span><\/b>: Geochimica et Cosmochimica Acta<\/em> 66, 3657-3671.<\/span><\/p>\n

Rubin, A.E., Kallemeyn, G.W., Wasson, J.T., Clayton, R.N., Mayeda, T.K., Grady, M., Verchovsky, A.B., Eugster, O., and Lorenzetti, S., 2003. Formation of metal and silicate nodules in Gujba: A new Bencubbin-like meteorite fall<\/span><\/b>: Geochimica et Cosmochimica Acta<\/em> 67, 3283-3298.<\/span><\/p>\n

Rubin, A.E. and Li, Y., 2019. Formation and destruction of magnetite in CO3 chondrites and other chondrite groups<\/span><\/b>: Geochemistry–Chemie der Erde<\/em> 125528.<\/span><\/p>\n

Rubin, A.E. and Mittlefehldt, D.W., 1992. Classification of mafic clasts from mesosiderites: Implications for endogenous igneous processes<\/span><\/b>: Geochimica et Cosmochimica Acta<\/em> 56, 827-840.<\/span><\/p>\n

Rubin, A.E. and Moore, W.B., 2011. What\u2019s up? Preservation of gravitational direction in the LAR 06299 LL impact-melt breccia<\/span><\/b>: Meteoritics and Planetary Science<\/em> 46, 737-747.<\/span><\/p>\n

Rubin, A.E. and Pernicka, E., 1989. Chondrules in the Sharps H3 chondrite: Evidence for intergroup compositional differences among ordinary chondrite chondrules<\/span><\/b>: Geochimica et Cosmochimica Acta<\/em> 53, 187-195.<\/span><\/p>\n

Rubin, A.E. and Read, W.F., 1984. The Brownell and Ness County (1894) L6 chondrites: Further sorting-out of Ness County meteorites<\/span><\/b>: Meteoritics<\/em> 19, 153-160.<\/span><\/p>\n

Rubin, A.E., Sailer, A. and Wasson, J.T., 1999. Troilite in ordinary-chondrite chondrules: Implications for chondrule formation<\/span><\/b>: Geochimica et Cosmochimica Acta<\/em> 63, 2281-2298.<\/span><\/p>\n

Rubin, A.E. and Scott, E.R.D., 1997. Abee and related EH chondrite impact-melt breccias<\/span><\/b>: Geochimica et Cosmochimica Acta<\/em> 61, 425-435.<\/span><\/p>\n

Rubin, A.E. and Swindle, T.D., 2011. Flattened chondrules in the LAP 04581 LL5 chondrite: Evidence for an oblique impact into LL3 material and subsequent collisional heating<\/span><\/b>: Meteoritics and Planetary Science<\/em> 46, 587-600.<\/span><\/p>\n

Rubin, A.E., Trigo-Rodriquez, J.M., Huber, H., and Wasson, J.T., 2007. Progressive aqueous alteration of CM carbonaceous chondrites<\/span><\/b>: Geochimica et Cosmochimica Acta<\/em> 71, 2361-2382.<\/span><\/p>\n

Rubin, A.E., Trigo-Rodriquez, J.M., Kunihiro, J.M., Kallemeyn, G.W., and Wasson, J.T., 2005. Carbon-rich chondritic clast PV1 from the Plainview H-chondrite regolith breccia: Formation from H3 chondrite material by possible cometary impact<\/span><\/b>: Geochimica et Cosmochimica Acta<\/em> 69, 3419-3430.<\/span><\/p>\n

Rubin, A.E., Ulff-M\u00f8ller, F., Wasson, J.T., and Carlson, W.D., 2001. The Portales Valley meteorite breccia: Evidence for impact-induced metamorphism of an ordinary chondrite<\/span><\/b>: Geochimica et Cosmochimica Acta<\/em> 65, 323-342.<\/span><\/p>\n

Rubin, A.E., Wang, D., Kallemeyn, G.W., and Wasson, J.T., 1988. The Ningqiang meteorite: Classification and petrology of an anomalous CV chondrite<\/span><\/b>: Meteoritics<\/em> 23, 13-23.<\/span><\/p>\n

Rubin, A.E., Warren, P.H., Greenwood, J.P., Verish, R.S., Leshin, L.A., Hervig, R.L., Clayton, R.N., and Mayeda, T.K., 2000. Los Angeles: The most differentiated basaltic martian meteorite<\/span><\/b>: Geology<\/em> 28, 1011-1014.<\/span><\/p>\n

Rubin, A.E. and Wasson, J.T., 1986. Chondrules in the Murray CM2 meteorite and compositional differences between CM-CO and ordinary chondrite chondrules<\/span><\/b>: Geochimica et Cosmochimica Acta<\/em> 50, 307-315.<\/span><\/p>\n

Rubin, A.E. and Wasson, J.T., 1987. Chondrules, matrix and coarse-grained chondrule rims in the Allende meteorite: Origin, interrelationships and possible precursor components<\/span><\/b>: Geochimica et Cosmochimica Acta<\/em> 51, 1923-1937.<\/span><\/p>\n

Rubin, A.E. and Wasson, J.T., 1988. Chondrules and matrix in the Ornans CO3<\/sub> meteorite: Possible precursor components<\/span><\/b>: Geochimica et Cosmochimica Acta<\/em> 52, 425-432.<\/span><\/p>\n

Rubin, A.E. and Wasson, J.T., 2011. Shock effects in \u201cEH6\u201d enstatite chondrites and implications for collisional heating of the EH and EL parent asteroids<\/span><\/b>: Geochimica et Cosmochimica Acta<\/em> 75, 3757-3780.<\/span><\/p>\n

Rubin, A.E., Wasson, J.T., Clayton, R.N., and Mayeda, T.K., 1990. Oxygen isotopes in chondrules and coarse-grained chondrule rims from the Allende meteorite<\/span><\/b>: Earth and Planetary Science Letters<\/em> 96, 247-255.<\/span><\/p>\n

Rubin, A.E., Ziegler, K. and Young, E.D., 2008. Size scales over which ordinary chondrites and their parent asteroids are homogeneous in oxidation state and oxygen-isotopic composition<\/span><\/b>: Geochimica et Cosmochimica Acta<\/em> 72, 948-958.<\/span><\/p>\n

Rubin, A.E., Zolensky, M.E. and Bodnar, R.J., 2002. The halite-bearing Zag and Monahans (1998) meteorite breccias: Shock metamorphism, thermal metamorphism and aqueous alteration on the H-chondrite parent body<\/span><\/b>: Meteoritics and Planetary Science<\/em> 37, 125-141.<\/span><\/p>\n

Ryder, G., Delano, J.W., Warren, P.H., Kallemeyn, G.W., and Dalrymple, G.B., 1996. A glass spherule of equivocal impact origin from the Apollo 15 landing site: Unique target mare basalt<\/span><\/b>: Geochimica et Cosmochimica Acta<\/em> 60, 693-710.<\/span><\/p>\n

Sears D.W.G., Weeks, K.S. and Rubin A.E., 1984. First known EL5 chondrite: Evidence for a dual genetic sequence for enstatite chondrites<\/span><\/b>: Nature<\/em> 308, 257-259.<\/span><\/p>\n

Smit, J. and Kyte, F.T., 1984. Siderophile-rich magnetic spheroids from the Cretaceous-Tertiary boundary in Umbria, Italy<\/span><\/b>: Nature<\/em> 310, 403-405.<\/span><\/p>\n

Taylor, G.J., Warren, P.H., Ryder, G., Delano, J., Pieters, C., and Lofgren, G., 1991. Lunar rocks<\/span><\/b>: In Lunar Sourcebook, A User’s Guide to the Moon<\/em> (Heiken, G.H., Vaniman, D.T. and French, B.M. (Ed.), Cambridge University Press, 183-284.<\/span><\/p>\n

Telus, M., Huss, G.R., Ogliore, R.C., Nagashima, K., Howard, D.L., Newville, M.G., and Tomkins, A.G., 2016. Mobility of iron and nickel at low temperatures: Implications
for 60<\/sup>Fe\u201360<\/sup>Ni systematics of chondrules from unequilibrated ordinary chondrites<\/span><\/b>: Geochimica et Cosmochimica Acta<\/em> 178, 87-105.<\/span><\/p>\n

Trigo-Rodriguez, J.M., Llorca, J., Madiedo, J.M., Tancredo, G., Edwards, W.N., Rubin, A.E., and Weber, P., 2010. The Berduc L6 chondrite fall: Meteorite characterization, trajectory, and orbital elements<\/span><\/b>: Meteoritics and Planetary Science<\/em> 45, 383-393.<\/span><\/p>\n

Trigo-Rodriguez, J.M., Rubin, A.E. and Wasson, J.T., 2006. Non-nebular origin of dark mantles around chondrules and inclusions in CM chondrites<\/span><\/b>: Geochimica et Cosmochimica Acta<\/em> 70, 1271-1290.<\/span><\/p>\n

Wang, D. and Rubin, A.E., 1987. Petrology of nine ordinary chondrite falls from China<\/span><\/b>: Meteoritics<\/em> 22, 97-104.<\/span><\/p>\n

Warren, P.H., 1993. A concise compilation of petrologic information on possibly pristine nonmare Moon rocks<\/span><\/b>: American Mineralogist<\/em> 78, 360-376.<\/span><\/p>\n

Warren, P.H., 1995. Impact melt petrology: Effects of variations in melting\/displacement ratio and shape of the melting zone<\/span><\/b>: Chikyu Monthly<\/em> 12, 107-115.<\/span><\/p>\n

Warren, P.H., 1998. Petrologic evidence for low-temperature, possibly flood-evaporitic origin of carbonates in the ALH84001 meteorite<\/span><\/b>: Journal of Geophysical Research, Planets<\/em> 103, 16759-16773.<\/span><\/p>\n

Warren, P.H., 2008. Lunar rock-rain: Diverse silicate impact-vapor condensates in an Apollo-14 regolith breccia<\/span><\/b>: Geochimica et Cosmochimica Acta<\/em> 72, 3562-3585.<\/span><\/p>\n

Warren, P.H., Greenwood, J.P. and Rubin, A.E., 2004. Los Angeles: A tale of two stones<\/span><\/b>: Meteoritics and Planetary Science<\/em> 39, 137-156.<\/span><\/p>\n

Warren, P.H., and Huber, H., 2006. Ureilite petrogenesis: A limited role for smelting during anatexis and catastrophic disruption<\/span><\/b>: Meteoritics and Planetary Science<\/em> 41, 835-849.<\/span><\/p>\n

Warren, P.H., Huber, H. and Ulff-M\u00f8ller, F., 2006. Alkali-feldspathic material entrained in Fe,S-rich veins in a monomict ureilite<\/span><\/b>: Meteoritics and Planetary Science<\/em> 41, 797-813.<\/span><\/p>\n

Warren, P.H., Isa, J., Ebihara, M., Yamaguchi, A., and Baecker, B., 2017. Secondary-volatiles linked metallic iron in eucrites: the dual-origin metals of Camel Donga<\/span><\/b>: Meteoritics and Planetary Science<\/em> 52, 737-761.<\/span><\/p>\n

Warren, P.H. and Jerde, E.A., 1987. Composition and origin of Nuevo Laredo trend eucrites<\/span><\/b>: Geochemica et Cosmochimica Acta<\/em> 51, 713-725.<\/span><\/p>\n

Warren, P.H., Jerde, E.A. and Kallemeyn, G.W., 1987. Pristine Moon rocks: A “large” felsite and a metal-rich ferroan anorthosite<\/span><\/b>: Proceedings Lunar and Planetary Science Conference<\/em> 17, E303-E313.<\/span><\/p>\n

Warren, P.H., Jerde, E.A. and Kallemeyn, G.W., 1990. Pristine Moon rocks: An alkali anorthosite with augite exsolution from plagioclase, a magnesian harzburgite and other oddities<\/span><\/b>: Proceedings Lunar and Planetary Science Conference<\/em> 20, 31-59.<\/span><\/p>\n

Warren, P.H., Jerde, E.A. and Kallemeyn, G.W., 1991. Pristine Moon rocks: Apollo 17 anorthosites<\/span><\/b>: Proceedings Lunar and Planetary Science Conference<\/em> 21, 51-61.<\/span><\/p>\n

Warren, P.H., Jerde, E.A., Migdisova, L.F., and Yaroshevsky, A.A., 1990. Pomozdino: An anomalous, high-MgO\/FeO, yet REE-rich eucrite<\/span><\/b>: Proceedings Lunar and Planetary Science Conference<\/em> 20, 281-297.<\/span><\/p>\n

Warren, P.H. and Kallemeyn, G.W., 1984. Pristine rocks (8th foray): “Plagiophile” element ratios, crustal genesis, and the bulk composition of the Moon<\/span><\/b>: Proceedings Lunar and Planetary Science Conference<\/em> 15, C16-C24.<\/span><\/p>\n

Warren, P.H. and Kallemeyn, G.W., 1986. Geochemistry of lunar meteorite Yamato-791197: Comparison with ALHA81005 and other lunar samples<\/span><\/b>: Proceedings Symposium on Antarctic Meteorites (Tokyo)<\/em> 10, 3-16.<\/span><\/p>\n

Warren, P.H. and Kallemeyn, G.W., 1987. Geochemistry of lunar meteorite Yamato-791197, ALHA81005 and other lunar samples<\/span><\/b>: Proceedings Symposium on Antarctic Meteorites (Tokyo)<\/em> 11, 3-20.<\/span><\/p>\n

Warren, P.H. and Kallemeyn, G.W., 1989. ALH84025: The second brachinite, far more differentiated than Brachina, and an ultramafic achondritic clast from L chondrite Yamato 75097<\/span><\/b>: Proceedings Lunar and Planetary Science Conference<\/em> 19, 475-486.<\/span><\/p>\n

Warren, P.H. and Kallemeyn, G.W., 1989. Lunar meteorites: Siderophile element contents, and implications for the composition and origin of the Moon<\/span><\/b>: Earth and Planetary Science Letters<\/em> 91, 245-260.<\/span><\/p>\n

Warren, P.H. and Kallemeyn, G.W., 1989. Geochemistry of polymict ureilite EET83309, and a partially-disruptive impact model for ureilite origin<\/span><\/b>: Meteoritics<\/em> 24, 233-246.<\/span><\/p>\n

Warren, P.H. and Kallemeyn, G.W., 1990. Elephant Moraine 87521: The first lunar meteorite composed of predominantly mare material<\/span><\/b>: Geochimica et Cosmochimica Acta<\/em> 53, 3323-3330.<\/span><\/p>\n

Warren, P.H. and Kallemeyn, G.W., 1991. Geochemical investigation of five lunar meteorites: Implications for the composition, origin and evolution of the lunar crust<\/span><\/b>: Antarctic Meteorite Research<\/em> 4, 91-117.<\/span><\/p>\n

Warren, P.H. and Kallemeyn, G.W., 1991. The MacAlpine Hills lunar meteorite, and implications of the lunar meteorites collectively for the composition and origin of the Moon<\/span><\/b>: Geochimica et Cosmochimica Acta<\/em> 55, 3123-3138.<\/span><\/p>\n

Warren, P.H. and Kallemeyn, G.W., 1992. Explosive volcanism and the graphite-oxygen fugacity buffer on the parent asteroid(s) of the ureilite meteorites<\/span><\/b>: Icarus<\/em> 100, 110-126.<\/span><\/p>\n

Warren, P.H. and Kallemeyn, G.W., 1993. Geochemical investigation of two lunar mare meteorites<\/span><\/b>: Antarctic Meteorite Research<\/em> 6, 35-57.<\/span><\/p>\n

Warren, P.H. and Kallemeyn, G.W., 1996. Siderophile trace elements in ALH84001, other SNC meteorites and eucrites: Evidence of heterogeneity, possibly time-linked, in the mantle of Mars<\/span><\/b>: Meteoritics and Planetary Science<\/em> 31, 97-105.<\/span><\/p>\n

Warren, P.H. and Kallemeyn, G.W., 1997. Yamato-793605, EET79001, and other presumed martian meteorites: Compositional clues to their origins<\/span><\/b>: Antarctic Meteorite Research<\/em> 10, 61-81.<\/span><\/p>\n

Warren, P.H., Kallemeyn, G.W., Huber, H., Ulff-M\u00f8ller, F., and Choe, W., 2009. Siderophile and other geochemical constraints on mixing relationships among HED-meteoritic breccias<\/span><\/b>: Geochimica et Cosmochimica Acta<\/em> 73, 5918-5943.<\/span><\/p>\n

Warren, P.H., Kallemeyn, G.W., and Kyte, F.T., 1999. Origin of planetary cores: Evidence from highly siderophile elements in martian meteorites<\/span><\/b>: Geochimica et Cosmochimica Acta<\/em> 63, 2105-2122.<\/span><\/p>\n

Warren, P.H., Shirley, D.N. and Kallemeyn, G.W., 1986. A potpourri of pristine Moon rocks, including a VHK mare basalt and a unique, augite-rich anorthosite from Apollo 17<\/span><\/b>: Proceedings Lunar and Planetary Science Conference<\/em> 16, D319-D330.<\/span><\/p>\n

Warren, P.H. and Rubin, A.E., 2010. Pyroxene-selective impact smelting in ureilites<\/span><\/b>: Geochimica et Cosmochimica Acta<\/em> 74, 5109-5133.<\/span><\/p>\n

Warren, P.H. and Rubin, A.E., 2020. Trace element and textural evidence favoring lunar, not terrestrial, origin of the mini-granite in Apollo sample 14321<\/span><\/b>: Icarus<\/em> 347, doi.org\/10.1016\/j.icarus.2020.113771<\/span><\/p>\n

Warren, P.H., Rubin, A.E., Isa, J., Brittenham, S., Ahn, I., and Choi, B.-G., 2013. Northwest Africa 6693: A new type of FeO-rich, low-?17<\/sup>O, poikilitic cumulate achondrite<\/span><\/b>: Geochimica et Cosmochimica Acta<\/em> 107, 135-154.<\/span><\/p>\n

Warren, P.H., Rubin, A.E., Isa, J., Gessler, N., Ahn, I., and Choi, B.-G., 2014. Northwest Africa 5738: Multistage fluid-driven secondary alteration in an extraordinarily evolved eucrite<\/span><\/b>: Geochimica et Cosmochimica Acta<\/em> 141, 199-227.<\/span><\/p>\n

Warren, P.H., Taylor, G.J. and Keil, K., 1983. Regolith breccia Allan Hills A81005: Evidence of lunar origin, and petrography of pristine and nonpristine clasts<\/span><\/b>: Geophysical Research Letters<\/em> 10, 779-782.<\/span><\/p>\n

Warren, P.H., Taylor, G.J., Keil, K., Kallemeyn, G.W., Rosener, P.S., and Wasson, J.T., 1983. Sixth foray for pristine nonmare rocks and an assessment of the diversity of lunar anorthosites<\/span><\/b>: Proceedings Lunar and Planetary Science Conference<\/em> 13, A615-A630.<\/span><\/p>\n

Warren, P.H., Taylor, G.J., Keil, K., Kallemeyn, G.W., Shirley, D.N., and Wasson, J.T., 1983. Seventh foray: Whitlockite-rich lithologies, a diopside-bearing troctolitic anorthosite, ferroan anorthosites, and KREEP<\/span><\/b>: Proceedings Lunar and Planetary Science Conference<\/em> 14, B151-B164.<\/span><\/p>\n

Warren, P.H., Taylor, G.J., Keil, K., Marshall, C., and Wasson, J.T., 1981. Foraging westward for pristine nonmare rocks: Complications for petrogenetic models<\/span><\/b>: Proceedings Lunar and Planetary Science Conference<\/em> 12, 21-40.<\/span><\/p>\n

Warren, P.H., Taylor, G.J., Keil, K., Shirley, D.N., and Wasson, J.T., 1983. Petrology and chemistry of two “large” granite clasts from the Moon<\/span><\/b>: Earth and Planetary Science Letters<\/em> 64, 175-185.<\/span><\/p>\n

Warren, P.H., Ulff-M\u00f8ller, F., Huber H. and Kallemeyn G.W., 2006. Siderophile geochemistry of ureilites: a record of early stages of planetesimal core formation<\/span><\/b>: Geochimica et Cosmochimica Acta<\/em> 70, 2104-2126.<\/span><\/p>\n

Warren, P.H., Ulff-M\u00f8ller, F. and Kallemeyn G.W., 2005.\u201cNew\u201d lunar meteorites: Impact melt and regolith breccias and large-scale heterogeneities of the upper lunar crust<\/span><\/b>: Meteoritics and Planetary Science<\/em> 40, 989-1014.<\/span><\/p>\n

Warren, P.H. and Wasson, J.T., 1978. Compositional-petrographic investigation of pristine nonmare rocks<\/span><\/b>: Proceedings Lunar and Planetary Science Conference<\/em> 9, 185-217.<\/span><\/p>\n

Warren, P.H. and Wasson, J.T., 1979. The compositional-petrographic search for pristine nonmare rocks\u2014third foray<\/span><\/b>: Proceedings Lunar and Planetary Science Conference<\/em> 10, 583-610.<\/span><\/p>\n

Warren, P.H. and Wasson, J.T., 1980. Further foraging for pristine nonmare rocks: Correlations between geochemistry and longitude<\/span><\/b>: Proceedings Lunar and Planetary Science Conference<\/em> 11, 431-470.<\/span><\/p>\n

Wasson, J.T., Isa, J. and Rubin, A.E., 2013. Compositional and petrographic similarities of CV and CK chondrites: A single group with variations in textures and volatiles attributable to impact heating, crushing and oxidation<\/span><\/b>: Geochimica et Cosmochimica Acta<\/em> 108, 45-62.<\/span><\/p>\n

Wasson, J.T., Kallemeyn, G.W. and Rubin, A.E., 1994. Equilibration temperatures of EL chondrites: A major downward revision in the ferrosilite contents of enstatite<\/span><\/b>: Meteoritics<\/em> 29, 658-661.<\/span><\/p>\n

Wasson, J.T., Kallemeyn, G.W. and Rubin, A.E., 2000. Chondrules in the LEW85332 ungrouped carbonaceous chondrite; fractionation processes in the solar nebula<\/span><\/b>: Geochimica et Cosmochimica Acta<\/em> 64, 1279-1290.<\/span><\/p>\n

Wasson, J.T., Krot, A.N., Lee, M.S., and Rubin, A.E., 1995. Compound chondrules<\/span><\/b>: Geochimica et Cosmochimica Acta<\/em> 59, 1847-1869.<\/span><\/p>\n

Wasson, J.T., Matsunami, Y. and Rubin, A.E.,, 2006. Silica and pyroxene in IVA irons; possible formation of the IVA magma by impact melting and reduction of L-LL-chondrite materials followed by crystallization and cooling<\/span><\/b>: Geochimica et Cosmochimica Acta<\/em> 70, 3149-3172.<\/span><\/p>\n

Wasson, J.T. and Rubin, A.E., 2003. Ubiquitous low-FeO relict grains in type-II chondrules and limited overgrowths on relicts and high-FeO phenocrysts following the final melting event<\/span><\/b>: Geochimica et Cosmochimica Acta<\/em> 67, 2239-2250.<\/span><\/p>\n

Wasson, J.T. and Rubin, A.E., 2009. Composition of matrix in the CR chondrite LAP 02342<\/span><\/b>: Geochimica et Cosmochimica Acta<\/em> 73, 1436-1460.<\/span><\/p>\n

Wasson, J.T. and Rubin, A.E., 2010. Metal in CR chondrites<\/span><\/b>: Geochimica et Cosmochimica Acta<\/em> 74, 2212-2230.<\/span><\/p>\n

Wasson, J.T. and Rubin, A.E., 2010. Matrix and whole-rock fractionations in the Acfer 094 type-3.0 ungrouped carbonaceous chondrite<\/span><\/b>: Meteoritics and Planetary Science<\/em> 45, 73-90.<\/span><\/p>\n

Wasson, J.T., Rubin, A.E. and Kallemeyn, G.W., 1993. Reduction during metamorphism of four ordinary chondrites<\/span><\/b>: Geochimica et Cosmochimica Acta<\/em> 57, 1865-1878.<\/span><\/p>\n

Widom, E., Rubin, A.E. and Wasson, J.T., 1986. Composition and formation of metal nodules and veins in ordinary chondrites<\/span><\/b>: Geochimica et Cosmochimica Acta<\/em> 50, 1989-1995.<\/span><\/p>\n

<\/p>\n

<\/a><\/p>\n

Miscellaneous Artifacts<\/strong><\/h4>\n

Gard, F.S., Bozzano, P.B., Dominguez, S.A., Santos, D.M., and Daizo M.B., 2020. Chemical composition and structural features of an Egyptian funerary mask from the Ptolemaic period, studied by SEM and EPMA<\/span><\/b>: Microscopy and Microanalysis<\/em> 26(Suppl 1), 33-34.<\/span><\/p>\n

Gard, F.S., Bozzano, P.B., Santos, D.M., Daizo M.B., Halac, E.B., and Reinoso, M., 2020. A multi-analytical approach for the study of pigments used to decorate an Egyptian cartonnage from Ptolemaic period<\/span><\/b>: Microscopy and Microanalysis<\/em> 26(Suppl 1), 1-2.<\/span><\/p>\n

<\/p>\n

<\/a><\/p>\n

Monazite Geochronology<\/strong><\/h4>\n

(see also Detection Limit and Trace-Element Analysis)<\/span><\/b>
(see also Rare Earth Elements (REEs))<\/span><\/b><\/p>\n

Cocherie, A. and Legendre, O., 2007. Potential minerals for determining U\u2013Th\u2013Pb chemical age using electron microprobe<\/span><\/b>: Lithos<\/em> 93, 288-309.<\/span><\/p>\n

Hazarika, P., Mishra, B., Ozha, M.K., and Pruseth, K.L., 2017. An improved EPMA analytical protocol for U-Th-Pbtotal dating in xenotime: Age constraints from polygenetic Mangalwar Complex, Northwestern India<\/span><\/b>: Chemie der Erde<\/em> 77, 69-79.<\/span><\/p>\n

Jercinovic, M.J. and Williams, M.L., 2005. Analytical perils (and progress) in electron microprobe trace element analysis applied to geochronology: Background acquisition, interferences, and beam irradiation effects<\/span><\/b>: American Mineralogist<\/em> 90, 526-546.<\/span><\/p>\n

Kone?n\u00fda, P., Kusiak, M.A. and Dunkley, D.J., 2018. Improving U-Th-Pb electron microprobe dating using monazite age references<\/span><\/b>: Chemical Geology<\/em> 484, 22-35.<\/span><\/p>\n

Kumar, R.R. and Dwivedi, S.B., 2019. EPMA monazite geochronology of the granulites from Daltonganj, eastern India and its correlation with the Rodinia supercontinent<\/span><\/b>: Journal of Earth System Science<\/em> 128 234, doi.org\/10.1007\/s12040-019-1254-y.<\/span><\/p>\n

Loehn, C.W., 2011. Investigation of the Monazite Dating Technique<\/span><\/b>: Ph.D.<\/em>, Virginia Polytechnic Institute, 85 pp.<\/span><\/p>\n

Lower, H.A., Adams, D.T. and Ritchie, N.W.M., 2017. EPMA and quantitative EDS of rare earth elements in geochronological reference materials<\/span><\/b>: Microscopy and Microanalysis<\/em> 23 (Suppl. 1), 1056-1057.<\/span><\/p>\n

Mezeme, E.B., Cocherie, A., Faure, M., Legendre, O., and Rossi, P., 2006. Electron microprobe monazite geochronology of magmatic events: Examples from Variscan migmatites and granitoids, Massif Central, France<\/span><\/b>: Lithos<\/em> 87, 276-288.<\/span><\/p>\n

Ning, W., Wang, J., Xiao, D., Li, F., Huang, B., and Fu, D., 2019. Electron probe microanalysis of monazite and its applications to U-Th-Pb dating of geological samples<\/span><\/b>: Journal of Earth Science<\/em> 30(5), 952-963.<\/span><\/p>\n

Ozha, M.K., Mishra, B., Hazarika, P., Jeyagopal, A.V., and Yadav, G.S., 2016. EPMA monazite geochronology of the basement and supracrustal rocks within the Pur-Banera basin, Rajasthan: Evidence of Columbia breakup in Northwestern India<\/span><\/b>: Journal of Asian Earth Sciences<\/em> 117, 284-303.<\/span><\/p>\n

Pyle, J.M., Spear, F.S., Rudnick, R.L., and McDonough, W.F., 2001. Monazite-Xenotime-Garnet equilibrium in metapelites and a new monzanite-garnet thermometer<\/span><\/b>: Journal of Petrology<\/em> 42(11), 2083-2107.<\/span><\/p>\n

Scherrer, N.C., Engi, M., Gnos, E. Jakob, V., and Liechti, A., 2000. Monazite analysis; from sample preparation to microprobe age dating and REE quantification<\/span><\/b>: Schweizerische Mineralogische und Petrographische Mitteilungen<\/em> 80, 93-105.<\/span><\/p>\n

Sorcar, N., Mukherjee, S., Pant, N.C., Dev, J.A., and Nishanth, N., 2021. Chemical dating of monazite: Testing of analytical protocol for U\u2013Th\u2013total Pb using CAMECA SXFive tactis EPMA at the National Centre for Earth Science Studies, Thiruvananthapuram, India<\/span><\/b>: Journal of Earth System Science<\/em> 130 234, doi.org\/10.1007\/s12040-021-01738-4.<\/span><\/p>\n

Spear, F.S., Cheney, J.T., Pyle, J.M., Harrison, T.M., and Layne, G., 2008. Monazite geochronology in central New England: Evidence for a fundamental terrane boundary<\/span><\/b>: Journal of Metamorphic Geology<\/em> 26, 317-329.<\/span><\/p>\n

Tiwari, S.K. and Biswal, T.K., 2019. Dynamics EPMA Th-U-total Pb monazite geochronology and tectonic implications of deformational fabric in the lower-middle crustal rocks: A case study of Ambaji granulite, NW India<\/span><\/b>: Tectonics<\/em> 38, 2232-2254.<\/span><\/p>\n

Williams, M.L., Jercinovic, M.J. and Hetherington, C.J., 2007. Microprobe monazite geochronology: Understanding geologic processes by integrating composition and chronology<\/span><\/b>: Annual Review of Earth and Planetary Sciences<\/em> 35, 137-175.<\/span><\/p>\n

Z\u00e1vada, P., \u0160t\u00edpsk\u00e1, P., Hasalov\u00e1, P., Racek, M., Je?\u00e1bek, P., Schulmann, K., Kylander-Clark, A., and Holder, R., 2021. Monazite geochronology in melt-percolated UHP meta-granitoids: An example from the Erzgebirge continental subduction wedge, Bohemian Massif<\/span><\/b>: Chemical Geology<\/em> 559, 119919, 19 pp.<\/span><\/p>\n

Zhu, X.K. and O’Nions, R.K., 1999. Zonation of monazite in metamorphic rocks and its implications for high temperature thermochronology: A case study from the Lewisian terrain<\/span><\/b>: Earth and Planetary Science Letters<\/em> 171, 209-220.<\/span><\/p>\n

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Nuclear Materials (Provenance)<\/strong><\/h4>\n

Balboni, E., Jones, N., Spano, T., Simonetti, A., and Burns, P.C., 2016. Chemical and Sr isotopic characterization of North America uranium ores: Nuclear forensic applications<\/span><\/b>: Applied Geochemistry<\/em> 74, 24-32.<\/span><\/p>\n

Dorais, C., Simonetti, A., Corcoran, L., Spano, T.L., and Burns, P.C., 2019. Happy Jack Uraninite: A new reference material for high spatial resolution analysis of U-rich matrices<\/span><\/b>: Geostandards and Geoanalytical Research<\/em> 14(1), 125-132.<\/span><\/p>\n

Sharp, N., McDonough, W.F., Ticknor, B.W., Ash, R.D., Piccoli, B.W., and Borg, D.T., 2014. Rapid analysis of trinitite with nuclear forensic applications for post-detonation material analyses<\/span><\/b>: Journal of Radioanalytical and Nuclear Chemistry<\/em> 302, 57-67.<\/span><\/p>\n

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Nuclear Waste Glass-Ceramics<\/strong><\/h4>\n

Bardez-Giboire, I., Kidari, A., Magnin, M., Dussossoy, J.-L., Peuget, S., Caraballo, R., Tribet, M., Doreau, F., and J\u00e9gou, C., 2017. Americium and trivalent lanthanides incorporation in high-level waste glass-ceramics<\/span><\/b> Journal of Nuclear Materials<\/em> 492, 231-238.<\/span><\/p>\n

Chen, H., Marcial, J., Ahmadzadeh, M., Patil, D., and McCloy, J., 2020. Partitioning of rare earths in multiphase nuclear waste glass-ceramics<\/span><\/b> International Journal of Applied Glass Science<\/em> 11, 660-675.<\/span><\/p>\n

Patil, D.S., Konale, M., Gabel, M., Neill, O.K., Crum, J., Goel, A., Stennett, M., Hyatt, N.C., and McCloy, J.S., 2016. Impact of rare earth ion size on the phase evolution of MoO3<\/sub>-containing aluminoborosilicate glass-ceramics<\/span><\/b>: Journal of Nuclear Materials<\/em> 510, 539-550.<\/span><\/p>\n

Sengupta, P., Mishra, R.K., Soudamini, N., Sen, D., Mazumder, S., Kaushik, C.P., Ajithkumar, T.J., and Banerjee, K., 2015. Study on fused\/cast AZS refractories for deployment in vitrification of radioactive waste effluents<\/span><\/b>: Journal of Nuclear Materials<\/em> 467, 144-154.<\/span><\/p>\n

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Phase Equilibria<\/strong><\/h4>\n

(see also Building Materials)<\/span><\/b><\/p>\n

Arnout, S., Durinck, D., Guo, M., Blanpain, B., and Wollants, P., 2008. Determination of CaO\u2013SiO2<\/sub>–MgO–Al2<\/sub>O3<\/sub>\u2013CrOx<\/sub> Liquidus<\/span><\/b>: Journal of the American Ceramic Society<\/em> 91(4), 1237-1243.<\/span><\/p>\n

Craig, J.R., 1973. Pyrite-Pentlandite assemblages and other low temperature relations in the Fe-Ni-S system<\/span><\/b>: American Journal of Science<\/em> 273-A, 496-510.<\/span><\/p>\n

Craig, J.R., Naldrett, A. and Kullerud, G., 1968. The Fe-Ni-S system: 400o<\/sup>C isothermal diagram<\/span><\/b>: Carnegie Institution Yearbook<\/em> 66, 440-441.<\/span><\/p>\n

Feng, D., Zhang, J., Li, M., Chen, M., and Zhao, B., 2020. Phase Equilibria of the SiO2<\/sub>\u2013V2<\/sub>O5<\/sub> system<\/span><\/b>: Ceramics International<\/em> 46, 24053-24059.<\/span><\/p>\n

Graterol, M. and Naldrett, A.J., 1971. Mineralogy of the Marbridge no. 3 and no. 4 Nickel-Iron Sulfide deposits<\/span><\/b>: Economic Geology<\/em> 66, 886-900.<\/span><\/p>\n

Harris, D.C. and Nickel, E.H., 1972. Pentlandite compositions and associations in some mineral deposits<\/span><\/b>: Canadian Mineralogist<\/em> 11, 861-878.<\/span><\/p>\n

Misra, K.C. and Fleet, E.M., 1973. The chemical compositions of synthetic and natural Pentlandite assemblages<\/span><\/b>: Economic Geology<\/em> 68, 518-539.<\/span><\/p>\n

Shevchenko, M. and Jak, E., 2018. Experimental phase equilibria studies of the PbO–SiO2 system<\/span><\/b>: Journal of the American Ceramic Society<\/em> 101, 458-471.<\/span><\/p>\n

Sieber, M.J., Wilke, F. and Koch-M\u00fcller, M., 2020. Partition coefficients of trace elements between carbonates and melt and suprasolidus phase relation of Ca-Mg-carbonates at 6 GPa<\/span><\/b>: American Mineralogist<\/em> 105, 922-931.<\/span><\/p>\n

<\/p>\n

Sinyakova, E.F. and Kosyakov, V.I., 2001. 600 o<\/sup>C section of the Fe-FeS-NiS-Ni phase diagram<\/span><\/b>: Inorganic Materials<\/em> 37(11), 1130-1137.<\/span><\/p>\n

<\/p>\n

Sinyakova, E.F.,Kosyakov, V.I. and Shestakov, V.A, 1999. Investigation of the surface of the liquidus of the Fe-Ni-S system at Xs<\/sub> < 0.51<\/span><\/b>: Metallurgical and Materials Transactions B<\/em> 30B, 715-772.<\/span><\/p>\n

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Pigments, Paints and Paintings<\/strong><\/h4>\n

(see also Ancient Ceramics, Pottery and Glazes)<\/span><\/b>
(see also Miscellaneous Artifacts)<\/span><\/b><\/p>\n

Aloupi, E., Karydas, A.G. and Paradellis, T., 2000. Pigment analysis of wall paintings and ceramics from Greece and Cyprus. The optimum use of X-ray spectrometry on specific archaeological issues<\/span><\/b>: X-Ray Spectrometry<\/em> 29, 18-24.<\/span><\/p>\n

Fermo, P., Piazzalunga, A., de Vos, M., and Andreoli, M., 2013. A multi-analytical approach for the study of the pigments used in the wall paintings from a building complex on the Caelian Hill (Rome)<\/span><\/b>: Applied Physics A<\/em>, 113, 1109-1119.<\/span><\/p>\n

Gard, F.S., Santos, D.M., Daizo, M.B., Mijares, J.L, Bozzano, P.B., Danon, C.A., Reinoso, M., and Halac, E.B., 2020. A noninvasive complementary study of an Egyptian polychrome cartonnage pigments using SEM, EPMA, and Raman spectroscopy<\/span><\/b>: Surface and Interface Analysis<\/em>, DOI: 10.1002\/sia.6866.<\/span><\/p>\n

Klepka, M., Lawniczak-Jablonska, K., Jablonski, M., Wolska, A., Minikayev, R., Paszkowicz, W., Przepiera, A., Spolnik, Z., and Van Grieken, R., 2005. Combined XRD, EPMA and X-ray absorption study of mineral ilmenite used in pigments production<\/span><\/b>: Journal of Alloys and Compounds<\/em> 401, 281-288.<\/span><\/p>\n

Samal, S., Mohapatra, B.K. and Mukherjee, P.S., 2010. The effect of heat treatment on titania slag<\/span><\/b>: Journal of Minerals & Materials Characterization & Engineering<\/em> 9(9), 795-809.<\/span><\/p>\n

Samal, S., Mohapatra, B.K., Mukherjee, P.S., and Chatterjee, S.K., 2009. Integrated XRD, EPMA and XRF study of ilmenite and titania slag used in pigment production<\/span><\/b>: Journal of Alloys and Compounds<\/em> 474, 484-489.<\/span><\/p>\n

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Precious Metals<\/strong><\/h4>\n

(see also Ancient Metals, Coins and Metallurgy)<\/span><\/b><\/p>\n

Gervilla, F., Cabri, L.J., Kojonen, K., Oberthur, T., Weiser, T.W., Johanson, B., Sie, S.H., Campbell, J.L., Teesdale, W.J., and Laflamme, J.H.G., 2004. Platinum-group element distribution in some ore deposits: Results of EPMA and micro-PIXE analyses<\/span><\/b>: Microchimica Acta<\/em> 147, 167-173.<\/span><\/p>\n

Mederski, S., Pr\u0161ek, J., Dimitrova, D., and Hyseni, B., 2021. A combined EPMA and LA-ICP-MS investigation on Bi-Cu-Au mineralization from the Kizhnica ore field (Vardar Zone, Kosovo)<\/span><\/b>: Minerals<\/em> 11, 1223.https:\/\/doi.org\/10.3390\/ min11111223, 37 pp.<\/span><\/p>\n

Osbahr, I., Krause, J., Bachmann, K., and Gutzmer, J., 2015. Efficient and accurate identification of platinum-group minerals by a combination of mineral liberation and electron probe microanalysis with a new approach to the offline overlap correction of platinum-group element concentrations<\/span><\/b>: Microscopy and Microanalysis<\/em> 21(Suppl 5), 1080-1095.<\/span><\/p>\n

Teh, G.H., Latib, H.M., Jushu, Z.M., and Sulaiman, A.B., 1999. EPMA characterisation and geochemistry of gold deposits of Peninsular Malaysia–Genetic implications<\/span><\/b>: GEOSEA ’98 Proceedings, Geological Society of Malaysia Bulletin<\/em> 43, 299-306.<\/span><\/p>\n

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Rare Earth Elements (REEs)<\/strong><\/h4>\n

(see also Monzanite Geochronolgy)<\/span><\/b>
(see also Nuclear Materials (Provenance))<\/span><\/b>
(see also Nuclear Waste Glass-Ceramics)<\/span><\/b><\/p>\n

Atanasova, P., Krause, J., Mockel, R., Osbahr, I., and Gutzmer, J., 2015. Electron probe microanalysis of REE in eudialyte group minerals: Challenges and solutions<\/span><\/b>: Microscopy and Microanalysis<\/em> 21, 1096-1113.<\/span><\/p>\n

Exley, R.A., 1980. Microprobe studies of REE-rich accessory minerals: Implications for Skye granite petrogenesis and REE mobility in hydrothermal systems<\/span><\/b>: Earth and Planetary Science Letters<\/em> 48, 97-110.<\/span><\/p>\n

Hao, Y., Feng, Y., Liang, T., Brzozowski, M., Ju, M., Zhou, R., and Wang, Y., 2023. Quantitative evaluation of metamictisation of columbite-(Mn) from rare-element pegmatites using Raman spectroscopy<\/span><\/b>: Mineralogical Magazine<\/em> 87, 337-347.<\/span><\/p>\n

Laputina, I.P., Batyrev, V.A. and Yakushev, A.I., 1999. A new EPMA technique for determination of rare earth elements with the use of automated peak-overlap and modelled background corrections<\/span><\/b>: Journal of Analytical Atomic Spectrometry<\/em> 14, 465-469.<\/span><\/p>\n

Liao, J., Chen, J., Sun, X., Wu, Z., Deng, Y., Shi, X., Wang, Y., and Koschinsky, A., 2022. Quantifying the controlling mineral phases of rare-earth elements in deep-sea pelagic sediments<\/span><\/b>: Chemical Geology<\/em> 595, 120792.<\/span><\/p>\n

Lowers, H.A., Adams, D.T. and Ritchie, W.M., 2017. EPMA and quantitative EDS of rare earth elements in geochronological reference materials<\/span><\/b>: Microscopy and Microanalysis<\/em> 23 (Suppl 1), doi:10.1017\/S1431927617005943.<\/span><\/p>\n

Lupulescu, M.V., Chiarenzelli, J.R., Pecha, M.E., Singer, J.W., and Regan, S.P., 2018. Columbite-group minerals from New York pegmatites: Insights from isotopic and geochemical analyses<\/span><\/b>: Geosciences<\/em> 8 169; doi:10.3390\/geosciences8050169 (15 pp.).<\/span><\/p>\n

Pal, D.C., Basak, S., McFarlane, C., and Sarangi, A.K., 2021. EPMA geochemistry and LA-ICPMS dating of allanite, epidote, monazite, florencite and titanite from the Jaduguda uranium deposit, Singhbhum Shear Zone, eastern India: Implications for REE mineralization vis-`a-vis tectonothermal events in the Proterozoic Mobile Belt<\/span><\/b>: Precambrian Research<\/em> 359, 106208 (15pp.).<\/span><\/p>\n

Pan, T., Ding, Q.-F., Zhou, X., Li, S.-P., Han, J., and Cheng, L., 2021. Columbite-tantalite group mineral U-Pb geochronology of Chaqiabeishan Li-rich granitic pegmatites in the Quanji Massif, NW China: Implications for the genesis and emplacement ages of pegmatites<\/span><\/b>: Frontiers in Earth Science<\/em> 14, January, doi: 10.3389\/feart.2020.606951 (17pp.).<\/span><\/p>\n

Patel, D.K., Rahman, A. and Singh, M., 2022. Occurrences of Rare Earth Element (REE) bearing minerals in migmatitic gneiss and granitoids of Chhotanagpur Granite Gneissic Complex, Bihar, India<\/span><\/b>: Journal Geological Society India<\/em> 98, 1343-1355.<\/span><\/p>\n

Reed, S.J.B. and Buckley, A., 1998. Rare-earth element determination in minerals by electron-probe microanalysis: Application of spectrum synthesis<\/span><\/b>: Mineralogical Magazine<\/em> 61(1), 1-8.<\/span><\/p>\n

Siachoque, A., Garcia, R. and Vlach, S.R.F., 2020. Occurrence and composition of columbite-(Fe) in the reduced A-type Desemborque Pluton, Graciosa Province (S-SE Brazil)<\/span><\/b>: Minerals<\/em> 10, 411, doi:10.3390\/min10050411 (16pp.).<\/span><\/p>\n

Wang, N., Mao, Q., Zhang, T., Hao, J., and Lin, Y., 2021. NanoSIMS and EPMA dating of lunar zirconolite<\/span><\/b>: Progress in Earth and Planetary Science<\/em> 8:51, doi.org\/10.1186\/s40645-021-00446-3<\/span><\/p>\n

Yokoyama, K., Shigeoka, M., Goto, A., Terada, K., Hidaka, H., and Tsutsumi, Y., 2010. U-Th-total Pb ages of uraninite and thorite from granitic rocks<\/span><\/b>: Bulletin of the National Museum of Natural Science, Series C<\/em> 36, 7-18.<\/span><\/p>\n

Zhang, W., Chen, W.T. and Williams-Jones, A.E., 2023. An unique, fluocerite?rich REE deposit in Henan province, Central China: the missing link in magmatic?hydrothermal REE mineralizing systems?<\/span><\/b>: Contributions to Mineralogy and Petrology <\/em> 178:34, doi.org\/10.1007\/s00410-023-02016-w (11pp.).<\/span><\/p>\n

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Reviews<\/strong><\/h4>\n

Llovet, X., Moy, A., Pinard, P.T., and Fournelle, J.H., 2021. Electron probe microanalysis: A review of recent developments and applications in materials science and engineering<\/span><\/b>: Progress in Material Science<\/em> 120, 100818, 90 pp.<\/span><\/p>\n

Mackenzie, A.P., 1993. Recent progress in electron probe microanalysis<\/span><\/b>: Reports on Progress in Physics<\/em> 56, 557-604.<\/span><\/p>\n

Salter, W.J.M., 1973. A review of some industrial applications of microanalysis<\/span><\/b>: Micron<\/em> 4, 307-331.<\/span><\/p>\n

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Soil Analysis<\/strong><\/h4>\n

Singletary, S.J. and Hanna, H.D., 2018. Forensic soil analysis using the electron microprobe: The Markice-Bowling case<\/span><\/b>: Microscopy and Microanalysis<\/em> 24(Suppl. 1), 1182-1183.<\/span><\/p>\n

<\/a><\/p>\n

Sulfur<\/strong><\/h4>\n

(see also Phase Equilibria)<\/span><\/b><\/p>\n

Hettmann, K., Wenzel, T., Marks, M., and Markl, G., 2012. The sulfur speciation in S-bearing minerals: New constraints by a combination of electron microprobe analysis and dft calculations with special reference to sodalite-group minerals<\/span><\/b>: American Mineralogist<\/em> 97(10), 1653-1661.<\/span><\/p>\n

Jugo, P.J., Luth, R.W., and Richards, J.P., 2005. Experimental data on the speciation of sulfur as a function of oxygen fugacity in basaltic melts<\/span><\/b>: Geochimica et Cosmochimica Acta<\/em> 69(2), 497-503.<\/span><\/p>\n

Mori, R.A., Paris, E., Giuli, G., Eeckhout, S., Kavcic, M., Zitnik, M., Bucar, K., Pettersson, L.G., and Glatzel, P., 2009. Electronic structure of sulfur studied by x-ray absorption and emission spectroscopy<\/span><\/b>: Analytical Chemistry<\/em> 81(15), 6516-6525.<\/span><\/p>\n

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Superconductors and Magnetism<\/strong><\/h4>\n

Hehenkamp, T.H.G., 1992. Characterization of high-temperature superconductors by electron microprobe analysis<\/span><\/b>: Mikrochimica Acta<\/em> 107, 273-277.<\/span><\/p>\n

Hishinuma, Y., Itoh, H., Arakawa, M., Nagano, S., Yoshizawa, S., and Kohayashi, S., 2002. The microstructure and superconducting properties of large single-domain superconductors prepared by a mixture of Y-123 and RE-211 phase precursors<\/span><\/b>: Superconductor Science and Technology<\/em> 15, 769-773.<\/span><\/p>\n

Hu, C., Gao, A., Berggren, B.S., Li, H., Kurleto, R., Narayan, D., Zeljkovic, I., Dessau, D., Xu, S., and Ni, N., 2021. Growth, characterization, and Chern insulator state in MnBi2<\/sub>Te4<\/sub> via the chemical vapor transport method<\/span><\/b>: Physical Review Materials<\/em> 5, 124206, 8 pp.<\/span><\/p>\n

Hu, C., Lien, S.-W., Feng, E., Mackey, S., Tien, H.-J., Mazin, I.I., Cao, H., Chang, T.-R., and Ni, N., 2021. Tuning magnetism and band topology through antisite defects in Sb-doped MnBi4<\/sub>Te7<\/sub><\/span><\/b>: Physical Review B<\/em> 104, 054422, 10 pp.<\/span><\/p>\n

Karduck, P., \u0160trba?ki, \u017d. and Bonnenberg, D., 1990. Quantitative electron probe microanalysis of Y-Ba-Cu-O superconducting materials<\/span><\/b>: Mikrochimica Acta<\/em> 101, 161-172.<\/span><\/p>\n

Lee, S.H. and Choi, Y., 2009. Effect of oxide dopants on the superconducting properties of YBCO superconductor<\/span><\/b>: Physica B: Condensed Matter<\/em> 404, 734-736.<\/span><\/p>\n

Mackenzie, A.P., 1991. Accurate metal and oxygen analyses of cuprate single crystals by electron probe microanalysis<\/span><\/b>: Physica A<\/em> 178, 365-376.<\/span><\/p>\n

McGee, J.J., Obien, J.M., Wilson, R.R., and Payne, J.E., 1999. Electron probe microanalysis of Bi-Sr-Ca-Cu superconductors with transition metal substitutions<\/span><\/b>: Microscopy and Microanalysis<\/em> 5(Suppl 2), 576-577.<\/span><\/p>\n

Sugihara, S. and Fujitani, H., 1995. Joining of Y1<\/sub>Ba2<\/sub>Cu3<\/sub>O7-x<\/sub> and Pb(Zr,Ti)O3<\/sub>, and their interfaces<\/span><\/b>: Journal of the European Ceramic Society<\/em> 15, 1043-1046.<\/span><\/p>\n

Tretyakov, V.V., Kazakov, S.V., Bobyl, A.V., and Konnikov, S.G., 2000. Study of thin films of high temperature superconductors based on YBaCuO by EPMA<\/span><\/b>: Mikrochimica Acta<\/em> 132, 365-375.<\/span><\/p>\n

Zandbergen, H.W., Gortenmulder, T.J., Sarrac, J.L., Harrison, J.C., de Andrade, M.C., Hermann, J., Han, S.H., Fisk, Z., Maple, M.B., and Cava, R.J., 1994. Structure and composition analysis of the phases in the system Th-Pd-B-C containing superconductors with Tc<\/sub>= 14.5 K and Tc<\/sub>=21 K<\/span><\/b>: Physica C<\/em> 232, 328-336.<\/span><\/p>\n

Zhao, W., Shi, Y., Zhou, D., Dennis, A.R., and Cardwell, D.A., 2018. Quantification of the level of samarium\/ barium substitution in the Ag-Sm1+x<\/sub>Ba2?x<\/sub>Cu3<\/sub>O7??<\/sub> system<\/span><\/b>: Journal of the European Ceramic Society<\/em> 38, 5036-5042.<\/span><\/p>\n

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Tephrochronolgy<\/strong><\/h4>\n

(see also Beam-Induced Element Mobility\/Volatility)<\/b><\/span><\/p>\n

Lowe, D.J., 2011. Tephrochronology and its application: A review<\/span><\/b>: Quaternary Geochronology<\/em> 6, 107-153.<\/span><\/p>\n

Wulf, S., Keller, J., Satow, C., Gertisser, C., Kraml, M., Grant, K.M., Appelt, O., Vakhrameeva, P., Koutsodendris, A., Hardiman, M., Schulz, H., and Pross, J., 2020. Advancing Santorini\u2019s tephrostratigraphy: New glass geochemical data and improved marine-terrestrial tephra correlations for the past ?360 kyrs<\/span><\/b>: Earth-Science Reviews<\/em> 200, 102964, 19 pp.<\/span><\/p>\n

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Thin Films<\/strong><\/h4>\n

(see also Superconductors)<\/b><\/span><\/p>\n

Jung, Y.H., Baik, S.J. and Ahn, S.B., 2019. Investigation of Zircaloy-fuel interaction in failed spent PWR fuel using EPMA<\/span><\/b>: Journal of Nuclear Materials<\/em> 517, 349-355.<\/span><\/p>\n

Oliva, F.Y., Leiva, E.P.M., Lener, G., Barraco, D.E., and Trincavelli, J.C., 2019. Study of the spontaneous oxidation of sodium in air by EPMA and Monte Carlo simulations<\/span><\/b>: Applied Surface Science<\/em> 480, 1093-1099.<\/span><\/p>\n

Oliveira, J.C., Cavaleiro, A. and Brett, M.A., 2000. Influence of sputtering conditions on corrosion of sputtered W–Ti–N thin film hard coatings: Salt spray tests and image analysis<\/span><\/b>: Corrosion Science<\/em> 42, 1881-1895.<\/span><\/p>\n

Procop, M., Radtke, M., Krumrey, M., Hasche, K., Sch\u00e4dlich, S., and Frank, W., 2002. Electron probe microanalysis (EPMA) measurement of thin-film thickness in the nanometre range<\/span><\/b>: Analytical and Bioanalytical Chemistry<\/em> 374, 631-634.<\/span><\/p>\n

Stanford, J.A., Teslich N., Donald, S., Saw, C.K., Gollott, and Dinh, L.N., 2020. Measurement of PuO2<\/sub> film thickness by electron probe microanalysis (EPMA) calibration curve method<\/span><\/b>: Journal of Nuclear Materials<\/em> 530, 151968.<\/span><\/p>\n

Webb, J.D., Rose, D.H., Niles, D.W., Swartzlander, A., and Al-Jassim, M.M., 1997. FTIR, EPMA, Auger, and XPS analysis of impurity precipitates in CdS films<\/span><\/b>: 26th IEEE Photovoltaic Specialists Conference<\/em>, September 29-October 3, 1997, Anaheim, California, 4 pp.<\/span><\/p>\n

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Tourmaline<\/strong><\/h4>\n

(see also Gems and Gemology)<\/b><\/span><\/p>\n

Kalliom\u00e4kia, H., Wagner, T., Fusswinkel, T., and Sakellaris, G., 2017. Major and trace element geochemistry of tourmalines from Archean orogenic gold deposits: Proxies for the origin of gold mineralizing fluids<\/span><\/b>: Ore Geology Reviews<\/em> 91, 906-927.<\/span><\/p>\n

Sciuba, M., Beaudoin, G. and Makvandi, S., 2021. Chemical composition of tourmaline in orogenic gold deposits<\/span><\/b>: Mineralium Deposita<\/em> 56, 537-560.<\/span><\/p>\n

Singer, J.W. and Lupulescu, M., 2015. Combined major and trace element characterization of tourmaline: Using EPMA to address elemental fractionation by laser ablation<\/span><\/b>: Microscopy and Microanalysis<\/em> 21(Suppl 3), 2103-2104.<\/span><\/p>\n

Sun, Z., Palke, A.C., Breeding, C.M., and Dutrow, B.L., 2019. A new method for determining gem tourmaline species by LA-ICP-MS<\/span><\/b>: Gems & Gemology<\/em> 55(1), 2-17.<\/span><\/p>\n

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<\/a><\/p>\n

ZAF Correction and K-Ratio Optimization<\/strong><\/h4>\n

Bishop, H.E., 1968. The absorption and atomic number corrections in electron-probe X-ray microanalysis<\/span><\/b>: British Journal of Applied Physics<\/em> 2(1), 673-684.<\/span><\/p>\n

Duncumb, P. and Reed, S.J.B., 1968. The calculation of stopping power and backscatter effects in electron probe microanalysis<\/span><\/b>: In Quantitative Electron Probe Microanalysis<\/em>, Heinrich, K.F.J. (Ed.), National Bureau of Standards Special Publication 298, 133-154.<\/span><\/p>\n

Fournelle, J., Moy, A., Nachlas, W., and Donovan, J., 2020. The EPMA matrix correction: All elements must be present for accuracy: Four examples with B, C, O and F<\/span><\/b>: Microscopy and Microanalysis<\/em> 26(Supp. 2), 58-59.<\/span><\/p>\n

Heinrich, K.F.J. and Myklebust, R.L., 1972. A simple correction procedure for quantitative electron probe microanalysis<\/span><\/b>: National Bureau of Standards Technical Note 719<\/em>, 50 pp.<\/span><\/p>\n

Lane, S.J. and Dalton, J.A., 1994. Electron microprobe analysis of geological carbonates<\/span><\/b>: American Mineralogist<\/em>, 79, 745-749.<\/span><\/p>\n

Marshall, A.T. and Condron, R.J., 1987. A simple method of using ?(pz)<\/em> curves for the X-ray microanalysis of frozen-hydrated bulk biological samples<\/span><\/b>: Micron and Microscopica Acta<\/em> 18(1), 23-26.<\/span><\/p>\n

Poole, D.M., 1968. Progress in the correction for the atomic number effect<\/span><\/b>: In Quantitative Electron Probe Microanalysis<\/em>, Heinrich, K.F.J. (Ed.), National Bureau of Standards Special Publication 298, 93-131.<\/span><\/p>\n

Schalkoord, D., Karduck, P. and Rehbach, W.P., 1990. Optimization of K-ratio measurements for electron probe microanalysis<\/span><\/b>: Scanning<\/em> 12, 185-192.<\/span><\/p>\n

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Zircon<\/strong><\/h4>\n

Fu, B., Page, Z., Cavosie, A.J., Fournelle, J., Kita, N.T., Lackey, J.S., Wilde, S.A., and Valley, J.W., 2008. Ti-in-zircon thermometry: Applications and limitations<\/span><\/b>: Contributions to Mineralogy and Petrology<\/em> 156, 197-215.<\/span><\/p>\n

Hopkins, M.D., Harrison, T.M. and Manning, C.E., 2010. Constraints on Hadean geodynamics from mineral inclusions in >4 Ga zircons<\/span><\/b>: Earth and Planetary Science Letters<\/em> 298, 367-376.<\/span><\/p>\n

Nasdala, L., Kronz, A., Wirth, R., Vaczi, T., Perez-Soba, C., Willner, A., and Kennedy, A.K., 2009. The phenomenon of deficient electron microprobe totals in radiation-damaged and altered zircon<\/span><\/b>: Geochimica et Cosmochimica Acta<\/em> 73, 1637-1650.<\/span><\/p>\n

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